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DNA variants can predict male pattern baldness, with higher risk scores increasing baldness likelihood.

Hair diversity is influenced by complex genetics and environmental factors, requiring more research for practical solutions.

New gene identification techniques have improved the understanding and classification of inherited hair disorders.

LC-MS/MS is more reliable than immunoassays for diagnosing 21-hydroxylase deficiency.

AMH levels can't reliably tell the difference between LOCAH and all types of PCOS in women with excessive hair growth.

The research linked PLCD1 gene variants to the development of trichilemmal cysts.

Ovarian stromal hyperplasia can cause high testosterone in postmenopausal women and is treated by removing the ovaries.

Doctors should consider Netherton syndrome in patients with chronic skin and hair issues to avoid misdiagnosis.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

A 13-year-old girl's masculine symptoms improved after surgery for a rare adrenal tumor that produced male hormones.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and treatment of hair shaft disorders require understanding their unique causes and avoiding hair-damaging practices.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and a multidisciplinary approach are crucial for managing Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia effectively.

The document concludes that Nonclassic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia requires personalized treatment plans to manage symptoms and fertility, with glucocorticoids being a common therapy.

Low serum complement levels in SLE patients don't always match with disease flares; monitoring C3 and C4 is useful, but cell-bound complement products might better indicate disease activity.

Reproductive gynecologists are the main referrers for male infertility evaluations in North America.

A specific genetic change is linked to mental disorders, intellectual disability, and possibly autoimmune disease in a family.

Longer TA repeats in the SRD5A2 gene may increase acne risk in Chinese people.

Uncombable hair syndrome causes frizzy hair and can affect the nervous system, eyes, and ears, often co-occurring with other hair, skin, nail, and teeth conditions, and is linked to three specific gene mutations.

A patient produced cortisol after adrenalectomy, possibly due to residual tissue or other body parts making steroids.

Men with early balding should be checked for metabolic syndrome, as there's a link between the two.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis of male and female gonadal disorders is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.

Minoxidil improved hair growth in a child with a rare genetic disorder.

Fibrodysplasia ossificans progressiva is a rare genetic disorder that causes extra bone growth and symptoms of premature aging.

Effective treatments for spinal and bulbar muscular atrophy are not yet available; more research is needed.

Birt–Hogg–Dubé syndrome is a rare genetic condition causing skin lesions, lung cysts, and a higher chance of kidney cancer.

Netherton syndrome can cause severe dehydration, infections, and growth issues in infants.

A new syndrome was linked to two new genetic changes in the MBTPS1 gene in a 14-year-old girl.

An 8-year-old Saudi boy was diagnosed with a rare genetic disorder causing hair loss, skin issues, and light sensitivity.

Rare ULBP3 gene changes may raise the risk of Alopecia areata, a certain FAS gene deletion could cause a dysfunctional protein in an immune disorder, and having one copy of a specific genetic deletion is okay, but two copies cause sickle cell disease.

Botanical extracts and Minoxidil improved hair condition in a boy with a genetic disorder.