Familial 1q22 Microduplication Associated With Psychiatric Disorders, Intellectual Disability, and Late-Onset Autoimmune Inflammatory Response

    December 2014 in “ Molecular cytogenetics
    Orsetta Zuffardi, Rita Barone, Lucia Grillo, Mariaclara De Grandi, Valerio Fiore, Morana Ignazio, Tiziana Maniscalchi, Mirella Vinci, Silvestra Amata, Angela Spalletta, Giovanni Sorge, Salvatore Santo Signorelli
    TLDR A specific genetic change is linked to mental disorders, intellectual disability, and possibly autoimmune disease in a family.
    The study identified a familial 1q22 microduplication involving eleven genes, associated with psychiatric disorders, intellectual disability, and late-onset autoimmune inflammatory responses in seven family members. The microduplication was linked to neurological symptoms, suggesting a dosage imbalance in this genomic region might cause the observed phenotype. However, the connection to inflammatory disease was less clear, necessitating further research. Genetic screening in affected families was emphasized to understand the underlying mechanisms and guide potential treatments.
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