Alopecia Areata in a Patient with WNT10A Heterozygous Ectodermal Dysplasia
June 2021
in “
Dermatology Online Journal
”
TLDR A girl with a rare genetic condition affecting hair and nails also developed a common type of hair loss, suggesting a possible genetic link.
The document presents a case of a 9-year-old girl with WNT10A heterozygous ectodermal dysplasia, a rare condition affecting hair, teeth, nails, and sweat glands, who developed alopecia areata, a common form of hair loss in children. The patient had a lifelong history of poor hair and nail growth, and recently experienced patchy hair loss. This is the first reported case of alopecia areata in a patient with WNT10A heterozygous ectodermal dysplasia, suggesting the possibility of a shared genetic predisposition. The case emphasizes the importance of considering multiple pathways of hair loss in patients with underlying genetic defects.