Iron Screening in Alopecia Areata Patients May Catch Hereditary Hemochromatosis Early

    October 2022 in “ Cutis
    Victor C. M. Leung
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    TLDR Screening for iron levels in patients with hair loss may help find a genetic iron overload condition early.
    The document suggests that Hereditary hemochromatosis (HHC), a disorder characterized by iron overload, can manifest in various clinical forms and that early detection and intervention can help mitigate its complications. It also posits that Alopecia areata (AA), an autoimmune condition leading to hair loss, may be an uncommon early skin-related sign of HHC in individuals with an autoimmune predisposition. Consequently, the document emphasizes the importance of including iron status evaluation in the diagnostic workup for patients with AA to potentially identify HHC at an early stage.
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