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Dermal Wnt/β-catenin signaling is important for the proper size and development of hair follicles.

The document concludes that different types of hair loss have specific treatments, and early diagnosis is crucial for preventing permanent hair loss.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Doctors should know how to diagnose and treat PCOS, which often involves checking for high male hormone levels and using medications to manage symptoms.

Minoxidil promotes hair regrowth, but more research needed for effectiveness and response factors.

Menopausal acne is treated with medications and lifestyle changes, but careful choice is needed due to side effects.

The document concludes that recent studies help tell apart desmoplastic trichoepitheliomas from other skin tumors, but more research is needed for clear differentiation.

African spiny mice can regenerate skin, hair, and cartilage, but not muscle, and their unique abilities could be useful for regenerative medicine.

Dermoscopy is a useful tool for identifying features of skin conditions, but more research is needed to define its role in dermatology.

Alopecia areata involves immune activation in the scalp, suggesting treatments targeting TH1, TH2, and IL-23 pathways.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

New treatments for Alopecia Areata, like JAK inhibitors, show promise for hair regrowth and are likely to change future treatment approaches.

Malassezia-associated dermatitis can cause itching in cats with feline paraneoplastic alopecia.

Minoxidil helps hair growth, but results vary.

Acne is an important sign of androgen excess disorders in women.

The document concludes that clinicians should be aware of common hair and scalp disorders in women of African descent and that more research is needed to develop effective treatments.

Women with mild acne are more likely to have polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) than those without acne.

Poor maternal nutrition can lead to fewer wool follicles in Chinese Merino sheep.

Minoxidil foam helps hair growth by increasing good proteins and decreasing bad pathways in men with hair loss.

Human scalp hair follicles can be used to study how prolactin affects hair growth and cell death.

Minoxidil, when applied to the scalp, can stimulate hair growth but effects vary, stop if treatment ends, and it may cause side effects like fluid retention.

Accidentally eating a topical steroid may rarely cause acute generalized pustular psoriasis.

A girl with Crohn's disease developed hair loss due to her increased medication, a rare side effect seen in some children.

The combination therapy effectively improved acne keloidalis nuchae.

Anti-TNF therapy can cause hair loss and skin issues.

Dermoscopy is an effective tool for accurately detecting skin cancers.

17β-estradiol can reduce inflammation in the skin.

CGF therapy may help hair regrowth and improve scars in DLE patients.

Researchers created a mouse with the same mutation as humans with trichothiodystrophy, showing similar symptoms and confirming the condition is due to defects in DNA repair and gene activity.

Applying a DNA vaccine to skin with active hair growth boosts immune response and protection against anthrax in mice.