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Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

K_ATP channel gene mutations are linked to heart diseases, but more research is needed to understand the connection and treatment potential.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome likely starts in childhood and may be genetic and influenced by early hormone exposure.

Women with PCOS and higher androgen levels are more likely to have fatty liver disease.

Activating TRPV3 stops human hair growth.

Women with type 1 diabetes often have polycystic ovary syndrome and excess male hormones, which are frequently undiagnosed.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Mouflon rams mature gradually with changes in body, horns, and hormones linked to age and seasons, reaching full sexual maturity well after puberty.

Eating 500 fewer calories a day and making lifestyle changes can improve PCOS symptoms and reduce diabetes risk; more research is needed on its causes and treatments.

Insulin resistance may contribute to various skin diseases and treating it could improve skin health and prevent more serious conditions.

Chronic Telogen Effluvium may resolve after years and is diagnosed by examining the patient's history and clinical signs, with treatment aimed at underlying causes and possibly minoxidil.

Metabolic syndrome and PCOS are related but separate conditions, with metabolic syndrome increasing the risk of heart disease and diabetes.

Fat from the body can help improve hair growth and scars when used in skin treatments.

HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.

The document concludes that future heart disease research should account for sex-specific differences to improve diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Women with PCOS have lower ghrelin levels and a weaker response to sugar, which might affect their feeling of fullness and lead to overeating.

Lifestyle changes are the main treatment for PCOS, which is a complex condition requiring early management to reduce its health impacts.

Women with PCOS are more likely to have insulin resistance and obesity, especially those with the most severe type I PCOS.

Flutamide effectively treats female pattern hair loss with low doses showing good liver tolerance.

The French Endocrine Society suggests diagnosing PCOS with two of three signs, recommends lifestyle changes and clomiphene for treatment, and calls for more research on certain treatments and tests.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Hair loss requires customized treatments based on its various causes and types.

Potassium channel openers like minoxidil help hair grow by acting on hair follicles.

Many young Italian women have hyperandrogenic disorders like PCOS, which are linked to age, body weight, and insulin resistance.

Hair extensions can cause hair loss and scalp damage, and these problems might be more common than people realize.