Dermatologic Manifestations of Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infection

    November 1992 in “ Mayo Clinic Proceedings ”
    Mark J. Zalla, W.P. Daniel Su, Anthony F. Fransway
    Image of study
    TLDR HIV can cause unusual and severe skin problems that are hard to treat.
    The document from 1992 provides a comprehensive review of the dermatologic manifestations associated with HIV infection, emphasizing that skin conditions in HIV-positive patients are often atypical, more severe, and less responsive to treatment. It covers a wide range of skin disorders, including neoplastic processes like Kaposi's sarcoma, various infections by viruses such as HPV, herpes simplex, and varicella-zoster, bacterial infections like those caused by Staphylococcus aureus, and fungal infections such as candidiasis. The review also discusses mucocutaneous manifestations, including oral conditions, hair diseases like alopecia, and nail diseases. It highlights the importance of recognizing these conditions for proper diagnosis and management, noting that some manifestations, such as eosinophilic folliculitis, can serve as markers for the risk of opportunistic infections. The document underscores the need for increased awareness and appropriate therapy for these dermatologic signs in HIV-infected individuals.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    2 / 2 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results

      community Alopecia Areata Question

      in Treatment  2 upvotes 3 years ago
      A user with alopecia totalis, borderline universalis, seeks advice on getting into a Xeljanz trial or appealing insurance for coverage. They experienced significant hair regrowth but are now seeing hair loss again and want to try Xeljanz.

      community mbp alopecia areata or vitamin deficiency

      in Chat 4 months ago
      A 19-year-old male has been using topical finasteride and minoxidil for 8 months with no progress and is considering seeking a second opinion due to potential misdiagnosis. The discussion revolves around whether the hair loss is due to male pattern baldness, alopecia areata, or a vitamin deficiency.

      community Androgenic alopecia exclusively on the vertex of the scalp

      in Chat  6 upvotes 6 months ago
      A user experienced androgenic alopecia starting at the vertex without frontal hairline recession and is seeking information on this pattern. Another user noted that vertex or diffuse hair loss is common among men.

      community Fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution

      in Research/Science  14 upvotes 7 months ago
      A user has been experiencing hair loss for 4 years, with treatments like minoxidil, finasteride, and various supplements proving ineffective. They were diagnosed with fibrosing alopecia in a pattern distribution, a condition that may require a combination of anti-inflammatory and hair growth treatments.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results