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Monotreme hair structure and protein distribution are similar to other mammals, but their inner root sheath cornifies differently, suggesting a unique evolution from reptile skin.

Alopecia areata, a type of hair loss, may be passed through T cells and has genetic links, while treatments vary in effectiveness. Male pattern baldness can be treated with finasteride and is influenced by androgens in hair follicles.

Noggin gene inactivation causes skeletal defects in mice, varying by genetic background.

Bimatoprost is safe but not effective for severe eyelash loss from alopecia areata, possibly helping those with less loss.

Effective treatments for severe alopecia areata are still lacking.

A new vaccine using a porous scaffold boosts immunity and protects against the flu better than traditional methods.

Covers common skin issues in kids, their diagnosis, treatment, and need for specialist care.

Understanding how hair follicle stem cells work can help find new ways to prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

AHCC reduces hair loss and liver injury caused by chemotherapy in rodents.

FP-1 is a key protein in rat hair growth, active only during the growth phase.

Hair follicle development and microbes help regulatory T cells gather in newborn skin.

Self-assembling RADA16-I hydrogels with bioactive peptides significantly improve wound healing.

Dogs with dermatomyositis, especially Collies and Shetland Sheepdogs, need better treatments for their skin and muscle inflammation.

Type XVII collagen helps control skin cell growth and could be a target for anti-aging treatments.

Human hair contains more glycosaminoglycans in children than adults, and these compounds decrease with age, possibly affecting hair thickness.

The document concludes that more research is needed to reduce frequent hospital visits, addiction medicine education improves with specific training, early breast cancer surgery findings are emerging, nipple smears are not very accurate, surgery for older melanoma patients doesn't extend life, a genetic condition in infants can often be treated with one drug, doctors are inconsistent with blood clot medication, a certain gene may protect against cell damage, muscle gene overexpression affects many other genes, and some mitochondrial genes are less active in mice with tumors.

Scientists are still unsure what triggers the immune system to attack hair follicles in Alopecia areata.

COVID-19 may trigger or worsen rapid hair loss in alopecia areata.

Finasteride helps reduce lung inflammation and damage after trauma and infection.

People with alopecia areata may be more likely to have a certain type of hearing loss.

People with polycystic ovary syndrome have a higher chance of having chronic thyroiditis.

Alopecia areata is an incurable autoimmune condition causing hair loss, with research aiming for better treatments.

Gene therapy, especially using atoh1, shows promise for creating functional sensory hair cells in the inner ear, but dosing and side effects need to be managed for clinical application.

The Wnt signaling pathway is not a major factor in the development of keratoacanthoma, a type of skin tumor.

The study concluded that immune cells attacking hair follicles cause hair loss in alopecia, with genetics and environment also playing a role, and highlighted the potential of certain treatments.

Hard skin features like scales, feathers, and hair evolved through specific protein changes in different animal groups.

CD2 might be a new treatment target for patchy alopecia areata.

The document concludes that treatments like oral anti-androgens, minoxidil, and topical spironolactone can be effective for hair loss in men and women.

Non-scarring alopecia in females affects emotional well-being and requires accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment.

Softer hydrogels help wounds heal better with less scarring.