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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) affects 6%-15% of women of reproductive age, causing symptoms like acne and hair loss, and increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes and heart disease; it's managed through diet, exercise, and medications like Metformin and hormonal contraceptives.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

CRH in the skin acts like the body's stress response system, affecting cell behavior and immune activity.

Metformin may help treat neuroendocrine tumors.

Growth hormone levels affect hair growth and loss, with too much causing excess hair and too little leading to hair loss.

Melasma's causes include genetics, sun exposure, hormones, and oxidative stress, and understanding these can help create better treatments.

FGF21 can help reduce skin inflammation caused by C. acnes.

The new anti-acne treatment HA-P5 effectively reduces acne by targeting two key receptors and avoids an enzyme that can hinder treatment.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Heat Shock Proteins are important in the development of Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome and could be targets for new treatments.

Long COVID causes a wide range of long-lasting symptoms that change over time and are hard to diagnose and treat.

Fibroblasts are crucial for tissue repair and inflammation, and understanding them can help treat fibrotic diseases.

Fibroblast Growth Factors (FGFs) are important for tissue repair and regeneration, influencing cell behavior and other factors involved in healing, and are crucial in processes like wound healing, bone repair, and hair growth.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Using protein degradation to fight cancer drug resistance shows promise but needs more precise targeting and fewer side effects.

Saw palmetto extract may help treat brain tumors by blocking a specific growth signal and blood vessel formation.

The cause of Frontal fibrosing alopecia, a type of hair loss, is complex, likely involving immune responses and genetics, but is not fully understood.

Biomimetic scaffolds are better than traditional methods for growing cells and could help regenerate various tissues.

Exosomes could be a promising way to help repair skin and treat skin disorders.

Prunus mira kernels contain components that can promote hair growth in mice.

Multi-omics techniques help understand the molecular causes of androgenetic alopecia.

Hair proteins in preschool children and their mothers could indicate developmental changes and health status.

Substances from fat-derived stem cells can promote hair growth and counteract hormone-related hair loss by activating a key hair growth pathway.

Umbilical cord blood is a valuable source of stem cells for medical treatments, but its use is less common than other transplants, and there are ethical issues to consider.

The document concludes that inflammation markers can be used in diabetes, vitamin D3 affects immune pathways, hyperthyroidism changes hormone levels, androgen levels help diagnose Adrenocortical Carcinoma, erectile dysfunction is linked to diabetes, hypogonadism is common in HIV-infected males, and hormones can be biomarkers for various conditions.

The study concluded that similar pathways regulate hair growth in dogs and mice, and these pathways are disrupted in dogs with Alopecia X, affecting stem cells and hormone metabolism.

Plant extracts can help prevent hair loss and promote hair growth.

A new tool can analyze hair to detect changes due to hormones, genetics, and aging.

Metformin, usually used for diabetes, can also help treat hair loss from alopecia areata due to its ability to reduce inflammation and stimulate new hair growth.

Hair follicles have a more inactive cell cycle than other skin cells, which may help develop targeted therapies for skin diseases and cancer.