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Possible endocrine disorders caused woman's hair loss and obesity in painting.

A rare endocrine disorder, APS 1, was diagnosed in a 26-year-old man in Bangladesh.

Autoimmune Polyendocrine Syndromes involve specific combinations of endocrine and non-endocrine autoimmune diseases.

The woman's rare combination of diseases suggests an unknown factor may predispose individuals to multiple endocrine diseases.

Melatonin affects many body functions beyond sleep by interacting with specific receptors in various tissues.

Polycystic ovaries are defined by having 12 or more small follicles in each ovary and are found in up to 33% of women, while Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common hormone disorder in women of reproductive age, potentially increasing risk of obesity, diabetes, and heart diseases.

The skin's layers protect, sense, and regulate the body's internal balance, but can be prone to cancer.

Opioid painkillers can cause many side effects, including breathing problems and addiction, but are generally considered safe when used properly.

Melatonin helps regulate sleep and may aid in treating various health issues.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Insufficient androgen action in male fetuses can cause genital development issues due to genetic mutations or environmental chemicals.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

Hormones significantly affect hair and oil gland function in the skin, and more research is needed on skin-related hormone disorders.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

Androgenetic alopecia involves genetics, hormones, and can be treated with medications or surgery.

Hormones, especially androgens, play a key role in acne, which can be a symptom of systemic diseases like PCOS and may require targeted treatment.

The human type II 5α-reductase gene has a specific structure important for understanding certain medical conditions.

Polycystic ovarian shape is a genetic sign of PCOS and its hormonal and metabolic features can be inherited.

Lifestyle changes improve metabolism and fertility in overweight PCOS patients; anti-obesity drugs show potential but need more research.

AMH helps estimate ovarian reserve but doesn't predict pregnancy chances; age is more important.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Liarozole may be more effective than cyproterone acetate for treating advanced prostate cancer, with better PSA response and survival rates, while maintaining quality of life.

Activins and follistatins, part of the TGFβ family, are crucial for hair follicle development and skin health, affecting growth, repair, and the hair cycle.

To diagnose Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome, two out of three signs—irregular periods, high male hormone levels, or cysts on the ovaries—are needed.

Hair regrowth treatments had modest benefits for patients with long-term hair loss after chemotherapy.

Hormonal therapies are safe and effective for treating adult women's acne.

Antiandrogen therapy helped increase hair growth in women with hormonal imbalances related to baldness.

Spironolactone may help reduce excessive hair growth in women with high male hormone levels.

Hair loss in women often doesn't follow a pattern, isn't linked to age, may be genetic, and can be related to thyroid issues or other health factors.