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Cell polarity signaling controls tissue mechanics and cell fate, with complex interactions and varying pathways across species.

Cepharanthine has many medicinal uses but needs improvement for better effectiveness.

Keratin protein production in cells is controlled by a complex system that changes with cell type, health, and conditions like injury or cancer.

Urologists should monitor mental health in patients taking finasteride due to potential links to suicidal thoughts, adjusting dosage or stopping use if necessary. More research is needed to confirm if finasteride causes these thoughts.

Tongue cancer cells show more plectin-1 than non-cancer cells, but both have similar levels of trichohyalin.

Different types of skin fibroblasts have unique roles in skin health and disease.

Paclitaxel is an effective cancer drug with side effects and potential new uses beyond cancer.

The main prostate diseases in dogs are benign growth, infections, and cancer, with various treatments ranging from drugs to surgery, but cancer treatments have limited success.

Certain genes related to sulfur metabolism are more active during the growth phase of Cashmere goat wool, and melatonin might help this process.

Keeping β-catenin levels high in mammary cells disrupts their development and branching.

Geriatric Julia Creek dunnarts often suffer from reproductive and skin diseases, impacting conservation efforts.

High levels of ST14 and TMEFF1 proteins in ovarian cancer are linked to worse patient outcomes and may be a new treatment target.

Meibomian glands are highly specialized and differ significantly from other sebaceous glands in structure and function.

Microneedles with extracellular vesicles show promise for treating various conditions with targeted delivery.

Scientists have improved 3D models of human skin for research and medical uses, but still face challenges in perfectly replicating real skin.

Liposomes show promise for delivering CRISPR for gene editing but face challenges like delivery efficiency and safety concerns.

The document concludes that drug repurposing, which is reusing known medicines for new illnesses, can provide faster, cheaper treatment options for various serious diseases, including cancer, COVID-19, and rare diseases.

CT scans can find serious prostate cancer even when PSA levels are low.

Cantú syndrome may be linked to pituitary adenomas.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.

The document concludes that non-scarring alopecias can be reversed, but scarring alopecias cause permanent hair loss.

Oral contraceptives provide various health benefits beyond birth control, including managing menstrual issues, skin conditions, pain, and reducing the risk of certain cancers.

Sweat duct differentiation in trichilemmal cysts is very rare and can be successfully removed with surgery.

Thyrotropin-releasing hormone may help control skin and hair growth and could aid in treating related disorders.

Different types of long-lasting stem cells are responsible for the growth and upkeep of the mammary gland.

Skin and hair renewal is maintained by both fast and slow cycling stem cells, with hair regrowth primarily driven by specific stem cells in the hair follicle bulge. These cells can also help heal wounds and potentially treat hair loss.

The skin's layers protect, sense, and regulate the body's internal balance, but can be prone to cancer.

Apoptosis is essential for human skin development and forming a functional epidermis.

Mice lacking the PPARγ gene in their fat cells had almost no fat tissue, severe metabolic problems, and abnormal development of other fat-related tissues.

Epigenetic changes control how adult stem cells work and can lead to diseases like cancer if they go wrong.