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Human platelets change minoxidil to minoxidil sulfate, helping blood vessels widen.

Different species and human skin models vary in their skin enzyme activities, with pig skin and some models closely matching human skin, useful for safety assessments and understanding the skin's protective roles.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

Adrenal disorders can cause lasting brain and behavior issues in children.

The document concludes that identifying the cause of amenorrhea is crucial for proper treatment.

Prolactin may affect hair growth differently based on gender and scalp area.

Food deprivation increases MST enzyme in the brain, possibly affecting energy balance.

5-alpha reductase inhibitors slightly increase the risk of sexual and mood side effects, and breast growth in men.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal severity in male mice but increases it in female mice.

Skin organoids are a promising new model for studying human skin development and testing treatments.

Hair follicles on the scalp interact with and respond to the nervous system, influencing their own behavior and growth.

Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

The research suggests that Tourette syndrome is linked to both brain signaling and immune system pathways.

Finasteride reduces alcohol withdrawal effects, especially in female mice.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

Post-finasteride syndrome causes lasting sexual, neurological, and physical side effects in some people after taking finasteride.

Using neurohormones to control keratin can lead to new skin disease treatments.

17α-estradiol is a safe estrogen that might protect the brain and doesn't cause feminization, needing more research for treating brain diseases.

Scientists identified three genes important for processing certain brain chemicals, thyroid hormones, and medications.

Many skin patients also have mental health issues, and doctors should treat both together.

Activated carbon fibers from Metaplexis japonica seed hair are highly effective for removing the dye methylene blue from water.

Mutations in the HEPHL1 gene cause abnormal hair and cognitive issues.

Hormonal imbalances, often indicating conditions like PCOS, are common in women with hard-to-treat acne, and a treatment approach addressing these imbalances may be needed.

Gilles de la Tourette syndrome is treatable, with behavioral therapy as a recommended first option and other treatments available for more severe cases.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Using computers to analyze drugs can find new uses for them, but actual experiments are needed to confirm these uses.

Dermatologists should screen for and manage psychological issues in patients with skin conditions to improve their quality of life.

Recognizing and managing skin-related psychiatric disorders in children is crucial for effective treatment.