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The document concludes that while there are promising methods to control CRISPR/Cas9 gene editing, more research is needed to overcome challenges related to safety and effectiveness for clinical use.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

The method can identify minerals in hair from water, and using coconut oil or conditioner can prevent mineral buildup.

Hair and wool strength is affected by the number and type of bonds in their protein structures, with hair having more protein aggregates than wool.

Permanent waving weakens hair by altering its protein structure.

Scientists successfully created mouse hair proteins in the lab, which are stable and similar to natural hair.

Changing disulfide bonds in human hair affects its melting behavior and thermal stability.

Hair straightening changes hair structure and can cause damage if done wrong, but improvements in the methods are expected to continue.

Thioglycolic acid and L-cysteine change hair structure differently during perms, affecting hair strength and curling efficiency.

PDI helps restore over-bleached hair's strength and structure by attaching special peptides.

TGase 3 helps build hair structure by forming strong bonds between proteins.

Hair straightening methods have advanced to improve effectiveness and reduce damage, but still rely on heat and chemicals.

Hair lipids do not protect against humidity.

Cornification is how skin cells die to form the protective outer layer of skin, hair, and nails.

Keratin-associated proteins are part of the developing hair fiber cuticle.

Scientists created a non-toxic, sugar-based hair product that can style hair without damage.

Hair's structure and properties change with pH; acidic pH maintains strength and less swelling, while alkaline pH increases water content and swelling.

Nutrients like vitamins, copper, zinc, and amino acids are crucial for healthy hair and wool growth.

Certain treatments can increase protein binding to natural hair but are less effective on permed hair.

Chemical hair straightening improves smoothness and shine but may cause side effects, suggesting a need for safer methods.

B2m-free HLA variants may be a new class of HLA important in immune responses and diseases.

Herbal depilatories are safer and cause fewer side effects than chemical ones for hair removal.

Keratin hydrogels from human hair show promise for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine.

Nano-sized plant-based chemicals could improve cervical cancer treatment by being more effective and causing fewer side effects than current methods.

Chitosan, a natural substance, can be used to create tiny particles that effectively deliver various types of drugs, but more work is needed to improve stability and control of drug release.

The document concludes that cosmetics need biocompatible, eco-friendly ingredients due to aging populations and demand for effective products.

Smart hydrogel dressings could improve diabetic wound healing by adjusting to wound conditions and controlling drug release.

New CRISPR/Cas9 variants and nanotechnology-based delivery methods are improving cancer treatment, but choosing the best variant and overcoming certain limitations remain challenges.

A hair-straightening product caused widespread hair loss and scalp injuries, mainly affecting African American women.

ZDHHC13 is important for normal liver function and metabolism, affecting mitochondrial activity.