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Some drugs have gained approval for new uses, while others like tricyclic antidepressants and aspirin show promise but aren't yet approved for these uses.

Oral alitretinoin is effective for certain types of chronic hand eczema, with mild side effects.

Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Early diagnosis and individualized treatment improve outcomes for Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia.

Men, especially older ones with health issues like prostate cancer, may have worse COVID-19 outcomes and could benefit from therapies targeting male hormones.

The document explains how the male reproductive system works, its role in making testosterone, and how conditions like obesity can disrupt it, leading to low testosterone and fertility issues.

PCOS affects women's health by increasing the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and reproductive issues.

Nuclear hormone receptors play a significant role in skin wound healing and could lead to better treatment methods.

Dietary changes, including weight loss and a balanced diet, are important for managing PCOS, especially in overweight women.

Bee venom might be a good alternative treatment for various skin conditions because it has many healing properties.

Plant-based ingredients are effective and safe for modern skincare products.

Finasteride treatment in male rats causes long-lasting effects on depression-like behavior, brain cell growth, inflammation, and gut bacteria composition.

Androgen Deprivation Therapy for prostate cancer often reduces sexual function but intermittent therapy may be more tolerable.

Mutations in certain receptors can cause diseases and offer new treatment options.

PCOS may start before birth, involves metabolic issues, and can be treated with drugs like metformin and lifestyle changes.

New androgen receptor modulators show promise for treating diseases like prostate cancer and muscle wasting.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

The conclusion is that while oral contraceptive pills are effective for PCOS-related high androgen levels, new treatments with fewer side effects are needed.

Minoxidil effectively promotes hair regrowth in younger patients with small balding areas.

The Androgen Receptor could be a target for treating diseases like cancer, but more research is needed to confirm the effectiveness of potential treatments.

Drugs for hormone-related conditions might help treat mental disorders but could have serious side effects.

Acne is a common skin condition that can be influenced by diet, lifestyle, and hormones, and requires a treatment approach that includes psychological considerations.

Finding new uses for existing drugs is promising and can lead to safer, more effective medicines.

Finasteride and metformin both help treat PCOS, but using them together works best.

Tadalafil is effective for treating urinary symptoms in men with BPH.

Metformin helps reduce PCOS-related infertility by improving insulin sensitivity and inducing ovulation.

Early treatment of PCOS in teens is crucial to prevent long-term health issues like diabetes and heart disease.

Adult female acne is a complex condition that can worsen with menopause, requiring holistic treatment and tailored skincare at different life stages.

Different treatments for PCOS should be tailored to the individual, including lifestyle changes and various medications.