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Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Biotin and acetazolamide improved hair and nail growth, mental function, and reduced headaches in a child with autism.

Menopausal women have higher androgen levels, which can cause symptoms like facial hair growth and low sexual desire.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Changes in keratin affect skin health and can lead to skin disorders like blistering diseases and psoriasis.

The TCL1 transgenic mouse model is useful for understanding human B-cell leukemia and testing new treatments.

AIRE-deficient rats developed severe autoimmune disease similar to APECED, useful for testing treatments.

The document concludes that successful surgical repair of scalp and forehead issues requires careful planning and various techniques depending on the injury or defect size.

mTOR signaling helps activate hair stem cells by balancing out the suppression caused by BMP during hair growth.

Taiwanese women with PCOS experience different symptoms based on age, with younger women facing more hormone imbalances and older women dealing with more metabolic issues.

Bioprinting could greatly improve health outcomes but faces challenges like material choice and ensuring long-term survival of printed tissues.

Free Testosterone Index, bioavailable testosterone, and androstenedione are the most accurate for diagnosing excess male hormones in PCOS.

Robotic hair transplantation with AI offers more reliable, precise, and efficient hair restoration.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Biodegradable polymers can improve cannabinoid delivery but need more clinical trials.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Testosterone and dihydrotestosterone play a role in women's health issues like excess hair and baldness, and treatments blocking these hormones may help.

PCOS is common, affects fertility, and requires personalized treatment to manage symptoms and health risks.

The skin and thymus develop similarly to protect and support immunity.

Taking L-tryptophan supplements might cause a condition similar to scleroderma in some people, which can get better after stopping the supplement and starting corticosteroid therapy.

Pregnancy can cause skin darkening, varicose veins, more sweating, hair growth, hair loss after birth, nail changes, and gum inflammation.

Hair loss, prostate size, and urinary issues are related due to androgen effects.

The document concludes that new treatments are needed to better manage acne and reduce side effects related to current therapies.

Human prostate cells produce more WISP1/CCN4 when there's not enough oxygen.

The research found that androgens help control blood flow in the rat prostate through a specific binding site.

5α-reductase inhibitors, like finasteride and dutasteride, effectively treat BPH, male baldness, and hirsutism, with potential for acne and prostate cancer prevention.

Pegylated liposomal doxorubicin is as effective as conventional doxorubicin but causes fewer heart problems and side effects.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

PCOS is caused by both genetics and environmental factors like diet and obesity.