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Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Progesterone and related compounds may help control seizures linked to the menstrual cycle but have limitations that need addressing.

Finasteride can cause one-sided breast enlargement, which disappears after stopping the drug.

Birth control pills and cyproterone acetate can help treat acne in women, especially when linked to hormonal issues.

Acne is significantly influenced by genetics, and understanding its genetic basis could lead to better, targeted treatments.

Enzyme replacement therapy improved multiple symptoms of homocystinuria in mice.

South Asian women with PCOS present with different symptoms compared to White women, influenced by ethnicity, obesity, and age.

With careful management, people with congenital adrenal hyperplasia can have successful pregnancies and become parents.

A new hair treatment with caffeine and other ingredients makes hair thicker and less likely to break.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Blocking DHT production more strongly may help control advanced prostate cancer and improve quality of life.

Docetaxel and oxaliplatin are effective and have manageable side effects for recurrent platinum-sensitive ovarian cancer.

Antiandrogens are effective for conditions like prostate cancer and skin issues, but more research is needed to confirm their benefits and minimize side effects.

A new hair loss treatment uses tiny needles to deliver a drug-loaded lipid carrier, promoting hair growth more effectively than current treatments.

Certain medications and patient factors increase the risk of Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome during cataract surgery, but with careful planning and technique adjustments, complications can be minimized.

Some medications might reverse gray hair, especially those that reduce inflammation or stimulate pigment production, and vitamin B might help.

Monochromatic light devices, especially the 308-nm excimer laser, are promising for treating alopecia areata but more research is needed.

Early onset baldness in men may indicate a condition similar to PCOS, linked to heart disease, diabetes, and prostate issues.

Researchers found genes that control hair color and growth change before the visible coat color changes in snowshoe hares.

Nanomaterials in biomedicine can improve treatments but may have risks like toxicity, needing more safety research.

The new CoQ10 gel protects mouse skin better against aging from UV light than the old gel.

Men with baldness at the front and top of their head at age 45 may have a higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer.

Ovarian SAHA syndrome makes women with PCOS more resistant to insulin and increases their risk of blood sugar problems.

Scientists have made progress in creating replacement teeth, hair, and glands that work, which could lead to new treatments for missing teeth, baldness, and dryness conditions.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

Different markers are found in stem cells of the scalp's hair follicle bulge and the surrounding skin.

Doctors have known about fungal skin infections for a long time, but only made major progress in understanding and treating them since the mid-1800s.

Sp6 promotes tooth development by reducing follistatin levels.

Obesity worsens Polycystic Ovary Syndrome symptoms, and weight loss is a key treatment.

Future osteoporosis treatments should focus on increasing bone growth, with many promising options available.