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A young man was initially misdiagnosed with a scalp condition but was found to have a fungal infection, which improved with antifungal treatment.

Insulin resistance in women with PCOS can lead to serious health issues, but lifestyle changes and certain medications can help manage symptoms.

Vegetarian Indian women with PCOS have higher inflammation levels than non-vegetarians.

The document concludes that accurate diagnosis and treatment of scalp itch require differentiating between various conditions using a proposed five-step evaluation process.

The European Society of Cutaneous Lupus Erythematosus created a questionnaire to standardize patient assessment and improve care for cutaneous lupus.

Patients with rapidly progressive alopecia areata often have a better outlook and shorter disease duration, with regrown fine hairs and no past alopecia being positive signs.

New techniques for treating scalp blood vessel malformations are effective and can have good cosmetic results.

Phototrichogram and hair diameter measurements are effective, noninvasive ways to assess hair growth and detect early hair loss, with the most common pattern being reduced hair density.

Multiphoton microscopy can non-invasively tell apart scarring from non-scarring hair loss and could aid in treatment.

Men with hair loss have more DNA changes in back-of-head hair follicles, possibly protecting them from thinning.

Early diagnosis and aggressive treatment are crucial for better outcomes in lymphomatoid granulomatosis.

People with myotonic dystrophy type 1 have a higher chance of getting skin tumors, including melanoma.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and baldness, but may cause limited urinary improvement and sex-related side effects.

More adolescent girls in urban areas of India have Polycystic Ovary Syndrome compared to those in rural areas.

Minoxidil in breast milk may harm nursing infants.

Finasteride may cause mental and sexual side effects, with hand preference and sexual orientation possibly affecting severity.

The four main causes of hair loss in children are fungal infections, pulling out hair, autoimmune hair loss, and stress-related hair shedding.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Some masked palm civets in Japan have a skin disease caused by mites.

Certain genetic markers linked to reproductive potential were identified by their impact on a protein's ability to bind to genes.

Metformin helps manage diabetes, PCOS, and weight in kids but needs more research for long-term safety.

New treatments targeting the Hedgehog pathway can help treat advanced skin cancer but may have side effects and their effectiveness in early stages is unknown.

Azelaic Acid is effective and safe for treating adult female acne, with few side effects.

Biotin supplements improved skin and hair problems in a girl with biotinidase deficiency.

A woman's masculine symptoms were caused by an ovarian tumor, which improved after surgery.

Skin abnormalities can indicate immunodeficiency due to shared origins with the immune system.

A gluten-free diet stopped a child's hair-eating behavior and suggested she had celiac disease.

Smoking increases early hair loss risk in men; quitting may help prevent it.

Researchers found a new ABCD1 gene mutation linked to a rare brain and nerve disorder with unusual brain changes.

A rare skin disorder, Ichthyosis with confetti, has no cure but treatment focuses on managing symptoms with moisturizers.