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Amenorrhea is when a woman doesn't have periods, with primary amenorrhea starting by age 15 or within five years of breast development, and secondary amenorrhea when periods stop for three months. It affects 3-4% of women not pregnant, breastfeeding, or in menopause, mainly due to polycystic ovary syndrome, hypothalamic amenorrhea, hyperprolactinemia, and ovarian failure.

Most hair loss in children is caused by a few common conditions, and it's important to diagnose these properly and support the child's mental health.

High-content screening is useful for finding new treatments for rare diseases and has led to FDA-approved drugs.

People with lichen planus are more likely to have dyslipidemia, especially higher triglyceride levels.

Understanding and tracking our body's natural daily rhythms could help improve heart health.

Testing for CAG repeat polymorphism in the androgen receptor gene is not currently recommended for managing hypogonadism.

Antiandrogens are effective for conditions like prostate cancer and skin issues, but more research is needed to confirm their benefits and minimize side effects.

Certain medications and patient factors increase the risk of Intraoperative Floppy Iris Syndrome during cataract surgery, but with careful planning and technique adjustments, complications can be minimized.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

New resveratrol-related compounds show promise for treating various health issues but need more research for clinical use.

Hair-thread Tourniquet Syndrome, where hair or thread tightly wraps around a body part, is not rare and requires early detection to prevent serious damage.

Understanding scalp anatomy is crucial for successful and safe scalp surgery.

Urokinase, a type of protein, helps skin cells multiply faster, especially in newborn mice.

Minoxidil may cause heart changes; use caution and monitor patients with heart conditions.

Safflower has been used in traditional medicine for centuries and shows promise in treating heart, brain, and inflammatory conditions, but more research is needed to ensure its safety.

Commercial hair loss websites promote Propecia by making men feel insecure about baldness and suggesting it's a medical issue needing treatment.

The hydrogel speeds up skin wound healing and helps regenerate tissue.

Cheonggukjang may help prevent and manage various diseases and improve overall health, but its odor and safety concerns need addressing.

Disrupting Notch signaling in blood vessels increases scarring during wound healing in mice.

Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia in men is often missed and can come with symptoms like facial bumps and hair loss on eyebrows and limbs.

Women with PCOS have higher xanthine oxidase activity linked to inflammation and heart disease risks.

Severe baldness on the top of the head is linked to a higher chance of heart disease, especially in men under 60.

New techniques in scalp reconstruction have improved cosmetic results and reduced complications, especially for large defects.

Gastric exclusion surgery caused major weight loss and health improvements but led to some anemia and vitamin deficiencies.

Minoxidil helps treat severe high blood pressure.

Minoxidil lowers blood pressure effectively but may cause side effects.

Baricitinib for severe alopecia areata is generally safe, with common side effects like infections and acne, and low rates of serious complications.

Combination therapy with steroids and pimecrolimus improved or stabilized hair loss in most patients with Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, who also had a high rate of hypothyroidism.

Using anabolic androgenic steroids can cause serious, lasting health problems in many parts of the body.

Successful hair transplant surgery depends on careful patient selection, proper surgical plan and technique, and attentive aftercare.