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Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is a common condition in women that can cause metabolic, reproductive, and psychological issues, and requires lifestyle changes and medication for management.

The guideline recommends mental health involvement in diagnosing gender identity disorder and outlines hormone and surgical treatment protocols, emphasizing safety, informed consent, and long-term monitoring.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Keratins help protect cells, aid in cancer diagnosis, and influence cancer behavior and treatment.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

Testosterone is important for men's sexual function, may help some women's sexual desire, while other hormones and neurotransmitters also play complex roles in sexual behavior.

Stress can worsen skin and hair conditions by affecting the skin's immune response and hormone levels.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

The Endocrine Society advised against routine testosterone therapy for women, citing a need for more research on long-term safety and a clear definition of androgen deficiency.

Some drugs can cause rare but potentially deadly skin reactions, and early treatment and avoiding the drug again are key.

The document concludes that insulin resistance is key in PCOS development and early treatment is crucial to prevent complications.

The NAMS 2014 recommendations guide healthcare providers on treating health issues in midlife women, emphasizing individualized care and informed decision-making.

Creating stronger blockers for skin enzymes might lead to better treatment for conditions like acne and excessive hair growth.

Eph receptors and ephrins may be promising targets for treating diseases, but more understanding is needed for effective and safe therapies.

PGD2 stops hair growth and is higher in bald men with AGA.

Most women with excess hair growth have an underlying hormonal issue, often treated with medication and hair removal methods.

Capsaicin, found in chili peppers, can slow down hair growth by affecting skin cells and hair follicles.

Blocking COX, especially COX-2, in the skin can reduce inflammation and pain and may help prevent skin cancer.

Latanoprost can make eyelashes longer, thicker, and darker.

The document concludes that Catalyst software is effective for drug design, identifying potent compounds for various medical conditions.

The WNT signaling pathway is important in many diseases and targeting it could offer new treatments.

Modern science supports the use of some Ayurvedic plants for health, as ancient practices suggested.

The drug IPI-926 is safe at 160 mg daily and may help treat certain tumors, especially basal cell carcinoma.

Low doses of some substances can be beneficial, while high doses can be harmful or toxic.

Stress can cause hair loss by negatively affecting hair follicles and this effect might be reversed with specific treatments.

Vitamin D has potential benefits for cancer prevention, heart health, diabetes, obesity, muscle function, skin health, and immune function, but clinical results are mixed and more research is needed.

Modern lifestyles, including poor diet, stress, and long-term use of certain medications, hinder the body's ability to heal from inflammation, leading to chronic diseases.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

More men are getting benign prostatic hyperplasia, and there are many treatments, from medication to surgery, with new methods being developed.