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Hormones, especially androgens, play a big role in acne, but most acne sufferers don't have a hormone disorder. Hormonal treatments, including birth control pills, can be very effective for women whose acne doesn't improve with regular treatments.

Finasteride and minoxidil work best together for hair loss.

Most types of hair loss can regrow naturally, but there are no effective cures for male pattern or age-related hair loss, and only limited options for females.

PCOS is a complex condition with major health impacts, needing more research for better diagnosis and treatment.

Thujae occidentalis semen extract may help treat male pattern baldness by blocking a hair loss-related enzyme and reducing hair loss in mice.

Type 3 5α-reductase is more common and finasteride and dutasteride strongly inhibit it.

Hirsutism is excessive male-pattern hair growth in women, often caused by hormonal imbalances, and requires ongoing treatment to manage.

Dihydrotestosterone (DHT) stops hair growth in mice by lowering a growth factor important for hair.

The seeds of Abrus precatorius, when processed, can prevent hair loss more effectively than common treatments.

Hirsutism causes significant psychological distress in women.

AGA causes hair loss by shrinking hair follicles due to DHT binding, and can be treated with finasteride and minoxidil.

About 7% to 15% of Iranian women have polycystic ovary syndrome, depending on the criteria used to diagnose it.

Citrullus colocynthis fruit extract may effectively treat testosterone-related hair loss, similar to finasteride.

The gel made of minoxidil and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin improves hair growth and is good for long-term use.

Cuscuta reflexa extracts and an isolate promoted hair growth and could be natural treatments for hair loss.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS requires a thorough approach, considering various symptoms and risks, and calls for improved methods to identify PCOS types and prevent diabetes.

The European Society of Endocrinology advises individualized long-term management for PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes, accurate diagnosis, and treatments for associated health risks and symptoms.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Hormone treatments for transgender individuals generally improve mental health and physical transition, with some health risks that require medical supervision.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

Kennedy's disease leads to muscle weakness and sensory issues, has no cure but manageable symptoms, and future treatments look promising.

Rosemary leaf extract may be an effective natural treatment for hair growth and male pattern baldness.

Female pattern hair loss involves hormonal factors, genetics, and may be linked to low ferritin levels.

Different halogens on progesterone derivatives can either block or mimic male hormone effects, depending on their type and amount.

The document concludes that PCOS has a strong genetic component, but more research is needed to fully understand the specific genes involved.

Acankoreoside J from Acanthopanax koreanum may help promote hair growth.

Certain drugs change freshwater snail shells to a "banana" shape.

Finasteride negatively affects fish reproduction and gonadal development.

KGF and its receptor are found in enlarged prostate tissue and KGF strongly increases cell growth.