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New targets for making and using brain-synthesized steroids could lead to better treatments for brain disorders and alcoholism.

Hair loss in teenagers is hard to treat and lacks a cure, with some treatments available depending on the type of hair loss.

Parkinson's disease is linked to skin disorders and skin cells help in studying the disease.

The document concludes that Functional Hypothalamic Amenorrhea should be carefully diagnosed and managed to prevent health complications, using lifestyle changes and specific medications.

The document says PCOS is a common hormonal disorder in women, diagnosed by certain criteria, and managed with lifestyle changes and various medications.

Some skin medications are safe during pregnancy and breastfeeding, but others can harm the baby and should be avoided.

Some treatments work for common baldness, but there's less evidence for other hair loss types, and more research is needed.

High doses of certain vitamins can cause serious side effects and health risks.

Finasteride is effective in stopping hair loss and promoting regrowth in most men with mild side effects.

Diagnosing and treating PCOS is complex due to differing criteria and requires a team approach.

PCOS treatment should address both symptoms and metabolic risks, starting with lifestyle changes and possibly including medication.

Primary care is key in managing PCOS, focusing on lifestyle changes and medications like birth control and metformin.

The conclusion is that proper diagnosis and long-term treatment, including medication, hair removal, and lifestyle changes, are important for improving hirsutism, especially in PCOS patients.

Personalized treatments for hair loss are becoming more effective by using genetic information.

A woman's severe male hormone excess was caused by a small, hard-to-find ovarian tumor.

Postmenopausal hyperandrogenism, a condition with symptoms like increased hair growth and acne, is usually caused by PCOS but can also be due to other factors. It's diagnosed by checking testosterone levels and treated either by removing the adrenal tumor or through antiandrogen therapy.

Testosterone replacement therapy helps manage deficiency and has various methods, but requires careful monitoring to avoid side effects.

Cirrhosis affects quality of life with various symptoms, requiring a holistic, multidisciplinary approach for management.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

Bicalutamide improves hair density in women safely.

Combination of 17α-estradiol and minoxidil improves hair growth and reduces hair loss in most patients.

5α-reductase inhibitors can cause sexual problems, higher risk of aggressive prostate cancer, and depression.

The document concludes that sex hormones are crucial for mammalian reproduction, health, and behavior, and require more research for therapeutic use.

Understanding drug interactions, side effects, and patient-specific factors is crucial for effective dermatological care.

Aldactone effectively reduces hair thickness in women with excessive hair growth, both alone and with other treatments.

Spironolactone effectively makes hair shafts thinner in women with excessive hair growth.

Lower doses of treatments for hirsutism and acne in PCOS are effective and cause fewer side effects.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and hair loss, but may cause side effects in some patients.

PCOS starts in adolescence with hormonal issues, leading to adult health problems, and early treatment is crucial.

Taking low-dose spironolactone and metformin together works better for PCOS symptoms than either drug alone.