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The 2003 consensus updated PCOS diagnosis criteria and highlighted increased risks of diabetes and heart disease for those affected.

Polycystic ovary syndrome is a complex condition that affects women's mental, reproductive, and metabolic health throughout their lives.

Testosterone therapy improves physical function, strength, and body composition in older men with low testosterone levels.

The document likely offers guidance on treating a woman's excessive hair growth, considering her symptoms and obesity.

Diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is challenging and should use strict criteria to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary worry.

Some postmenopausal women with frontal fibrosing alopecia stopped losing hair with finasteride treatment, hinting at a possible hormonal cause.

Women with PCOS face higher risks of diabetes and heart disease, and these risks increase with obesity.

Women with PCOS have overall higher body fat, not abnormal fat placement, and more insulin resistance.

Most women with hirsutism or androgenic alopecia had polycystic ovaries, especially if they had irregular periods.

Testosterone's muscle-building effects do not require its conversion to DHT.

Testosterone treatment in trans men increases body and facial hair and may lead to hair loss over time, but severe skin issues are rare.

DHT may increase the risk of heart disease and death in elderly men.

Hormones like estrogen, testosterone, progesterone, and prolactin play complex roles in female sexual function, with testosterone potentially improving sexual desire, arousal, and satisfaction. However, more research is needed to establish safe and effective hormone treatments for female sexual dysfunction.

A new gene mutation causes female pseudohermaphroditism due to glucocorticoid resistance.

Spironolactone most effective for hirsutism, but has side effects.

Lower SHBG levels may increase the risk of PCOS.

Women with PCOS have more body fat and thicker fat layers in certain abdominal areas than women without PCOS.

Scientists made the first metal-based compounds from a nonsteroidal antiandrogen drug, which showed potential in fighting both hormone-dependent and independent prostate cancer cells.

Asiasari radix extract promotes hair growth and increases protein synthesis and cell proliferation.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate, shrinks it, improves urination, but may cause sexual dysfunction and isn't for women or children.

Testosterone with or without finasteride doesn't improve thinking skills in older men with low testosterone.

Finasteride reduces hair growth better, but spironolactone has more side effects.

Finasteride is a safe, effective treatment for hirsutism with fewer side effects.

Finasteride, CPA, and flutamide are all equally effective in reducing excessive hair growth in women.

Treatment of acromegaly can improve women's reproductive health issues caused by hormonal imbalances or tumors.

Finasteride works better than Permixon in reducing dihydrotestosterone levels.

S5αR inhibitors might help treat schizophrenia and other mental disorders but need more research.

AGA can occur in children with family history; early diagnosis and treatment important.

Testosterone treatment effectively causes male physical development in transgender male adolescents but may lead to side effects like acne, higher BMI and blood pressure, lower good cholesterol, and decreased bone density.

Finasteride slowly binds to 5-alpha-reductase, affecting enzyme stability and inhibitor potency.