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Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Certain genetic variants in the androgen receptor are linked to higher PSA levels, potentially affecting prostate cancer screening outcomes.

Minoxidil can help thicken hair in some people with male pattern baldness, especially if used early and continuously.

Equisetum debile extracts may help with skin whitening, anti-wrinkle, and anti-hair loss treatments.

Androgens cause skin issues like acne and hair growth in women, often due to PCOS, and can be treated with medication and lifestyle changes.

COVID-19 might worsen symptoms and progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia, possibly due to inflammation and metabolic disturbances in the prostate gland. More research is needed to confirm this.

Finasteride helps regrow hair and shrink prostate by reducing DHT, with some sexual side effects.

People with androgenic alopecia (AGA) have a higher chance of getting metabolic syndrome.

More research is needed to understand how testosterone is maintained in adult males.

Topical cetirizine may help increase hair length in male pattern baldness and could be an alternative to minoxidil with fewer side effects.

Antiandrogens can help treat skin conditions like acne and excessive hair in women when used carefully.

Dutasteride effectively and safely treats male hair loss for over a year.

Dutasteride improved hair density and thickness in men not helped by finasteride, with minimal side effects.

The β-sitosterol hair gel is effective and promising for treating hair loss.

Hormonal treatment is effective for women with acne not helped by usual treatments, especially if they have hormonal imbalances.

Hair loss and excessive growth treated with various options, including new laser technology.

Certain drugs, especially antiandrogens and spironolactone, significantly increase the risk of gynecomastia.

The medications 5α-reductase inhibitors and spironolactone are generally safe for breast cancer patients on endocrine therapies and do not significantly increase breast cancer risk.

BFNB could be a promising treatment for hair growth.

Hair loss involves immune responses, inflammation, and disrupted signaling pathways.

Finasteride treats enlarged prostate and may help with baldness, but effects on sexual function and male fetuses are unclear.

Short-term finasteride treatment may lower some cell death factors in prostate cancer cells.

Hair loss in Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is due to altered cell sensitivity to hormones, not increased hormone levels. Hair growth periods shorten over time, causing hair to become thinner and shorter. This is linked to miscommunication between cell pathways in hair follicles. There's also a change in gene expression related to blood vessels and cell growth in balding hair follicles. The exact molecular causes of AGA are still unclear.

Women with AGA have less hair on midscalp, more thin and non-growing hair.

Pilose antler extracts help hair growth by activating hair follicle stem cells.

Hormonal imbalances can cause hair loss, and understanding them can help develop better treatments.

Hair follicles are essential for skin health, aiding in hair growth, wound healing, and immune function.

The article concludes that a thorough diagnosis and treatment plan, including medications, non-invasive methods, or surgery, is important for managing hair loss, with a combination of minoxidil and finasteride being particularly effective.

Spironolactone is safe for treating female hair loss, but the safety of other drugs is uncertain.