Identification of Two Novel Clusters of Ultrahigh-Sulfur Keratin-Associated Protein Genes on Human Chromosome 11

    Shoichi Yahagi, Kazunori Shibuya, Izumi Obayashi, Hitoshi Masaki, Yoshiko Kurata, Jun Kudoh, Nobuyoshi Shimizu
    TLDR Two new gene clusters important for hair formation were found on human chromosome 11.
    The study identified two novel clusters of keratin-associated protein (KAP) genes on human chromosome 11, specifically at 11p15.5 and 11q13.5. These clusters included two known KRTAP5 genes and nine novel KRTAP5 family genes, all classified as ultrahigh-sulfur (UHS) type KAPs due to their high cysteine content. The genes showed preferential expression in human hair roots, indicating their role in hair formation. The study suggested that these gene clusters were generated through genomic duplication and subsequent genetic modification.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    16 / 16 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 190 results

      community Keratin microspheres - breakthrough

      in Research/Science  14 upvotes 2 years ago
      A gel of keratin microspheres promotes hair follicle growth, showing similar effectiveness to minoxidil in mice. The treatment activates hair growth pathways and reduces inflammation, with potential applications in drug delivery for hair-related disorders.

      community Comprehensive Microneedling Guide

      in Microneedling  291 upvotes 3 years ago
      Microneedling for hair restoration involves daily use of a 0.3 mm device and weekly use of a 0.5 mm device. Combining microneedling with Minoxidil can enhance hair growth.

      community Female Hair Loss, Is there anything else I should be doing?

       11 upvotes 11 years ago
      A 20-year old female experiencing hair loss, who has had normal blood tests and is currently using minoxidil as recommended by her doctor. She is asking if there are any other treatments she should consider.

      community Results of Procyanidin B2 in clinical studies

      in Treatment  13 upvotes 5 years ago
      Procyanidin B2, a compound derived from Annurca apples, as a potential treatment for pattern hair loss. Several clinical studies were mentioned, which found that procyanidin B2 could increase hair growth, density, and keratin content. Other treatments such as Minoxidil, Finasteride, and RU58841 were not discussed.

    Similar Research

    5 / 1000+ results