Cicatricial Alopecia in a 56-Year-Old Woman with Idiopathic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
August 2010
in “
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
”
cicatricial alopecia scarring alopecia discoid lupus erythematosus lichen planopilaris lymphocytic interface dermatitis follicular plugging intralesional corticosteroids topical corticosteroids systemic retinoids methotrexate antimalarial agents isotretinoin thalidomide scarring hair loss DLE LPP corticosteroids retinoids antimalarials Accutane
TLDR Cicatricial alopecia involves scarring hair loss and can be treated with various medications.
The document discussed cicatricial alopecia, focusing on a 56-year-old woman with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura who presented with patchy hair loss over 2 years. Physical examination revealed scarring alopecia with central hypopigmentation and erythema. Diagnoses to consider included discoid lupus erythematosus, lichen planopilaris, and others. Histologic findings for discoid lupus erythematosus included lymphocytic interface dermatitis and follicular plugging. Treatment options ranged from intralesional and topical corticosteroids to systemic retinoids, methotrexate, and antimalarial agents, with isotretinoin and thalidomide for severe cases.