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Melatonin may benefit skin health and could be a promising treatment in dermatology.

ATP-dependent chromatin-remodeling complexes are crucial for gene regulation, cell differentiation, and organ development in mammals.

Bone Morphogenetic Proteins (BMPs) help control skin health, hair growth, and color, and could potentially be used to treat skin and hair disorders.

TGF-β is crucial for controlling stem cell behavior and changes in its signaling can lead to diseases like cancer.

Matriptase is crucial for keeping epithelial tissues healthy and functioning properly.

Exosomes could potentially enhance tissue repair and regeneration with lower rejection risk and easier production than live cell therapies.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

KGF and activin are crucial for skin healing and repair.

Too much Smad7 can cause serious changes in skin tissues, including problems with hair growth, thymus shrinkage, and eye development issues.

Overexpressing Dsg3 in mice skin causes excessive cell growth and abnormal skin development.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

A genetic change in the EDAR gene causes the unique hair traits found in East Asians.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

Wnt signaling helps control how brain stem cells divide and is important for brain repair after injury.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

EGF and KGF signalling prevent hair follicle formation and promote skin cell development in mice.

Certain steroids in the brain affect mood and symptoms of depression, and treatments targeting these steroids show promise for improving these symptoms.

Follistatin helps hair growth and cycling, while activin prevents it.

SHISA6 helps maintain certain stem cells in mouse testes by blocking signals that would otherwise cause them to differentiate.

Human skin cells produce proenkephalin, which changes with environmental factors and skin diseases.

The three estrogen receptor genes are highly expressed in zebrafish neuromasts during development.

Aging mice have slower hair regeneration due to changes in signal balance, but the environment, not stem cell loss, controls this, suggesting treatments could focus on environmental factors.

Restoring mitochondrial function in mice reversed their skin wrinkling and hair loss.

Melanocyte development from neural crest cells is complex and influenced by many factors, and better understanding could help treat skin disorders.

Androgen receptors are key for development and health, affecting conditions like prostate cancer and male pattern baldness.

Anti-acne medications may work by reducing the activity of a protein involved in acne development.

Researchers found 15 new genetic links to skin traits in Japanese women.

Key genes are crucial for Drosophila wing development and could be insecticide targets.

Melatonin affects mouse skin and may regulate skin functions.