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Melanocytes produce melanin; their defects cause vitiligo and hair graying, with treatments available for vitiligo.

Zinc is essential for plant growth and human health, but many soils lack enough zinc, affecting crops and potentially leading to health problems.

Patients with Discoid Lupus Erythematosus have lower vitamin D and antioxidant levels and higher oxidative stress.

The meeting highlighted the genetic basis of female pattern hair loss and various skin health insights.

Treating psoriasis with UVB light three times a week is faster than twice a week, and certain medications and lifestyle factors affect psoriasis treatment outcomes.

TGF-β is crucial for tissue repair and can cause diseases if not properly regulated.

Metformin helps manage polycystic ovary syndrome by improving insulin resistance and ovulation, but more research is needed on its full effects.

Faulty Notch signalling may cause hair follicle changes and inflammation in hidradenitis suppurativa.

Different soft tissue fillers can cause various skin reactions; biodegradable fillers are safer and non-biodegradable ones like silicone can lead to long-term problems.

DHEA stimulates skin oil glands and could help postmenopausal women, with potential for acne and excessive hair growth treatments.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

Cysteine helps maintain keratin production in skin cells even when iron is low.

Wounds heal without scarring in early development but later result in scars, and studying Wnt signaling could help control scarring.

Lysophosphatidic acid is important for skin health and disease, and could be a target for new skin disorder treatments.

Retinoids increase steroid sulfatase activity in leukemia cells through RARα/RXR and involves certain pathways like phosphoinositide 3-kinase and ERK-MAP kinase.

Coating surfaces with human hair keratin improves the growth and consistency of important stem cells for medical use.

Obese and non-obese women with PCOS have higher heart risk markers, especially if they are obese.

Hormonal contraceptives can help treat acne by affecting sebum production and androgen levels.

Finasteride worsens erectile dysfunction and lowers testosterone in men with enlarged prostates, unlike tamsulosin.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.

Deer antler stem cell fluid helps regenerate tissue better than fat-derived stem cell fluid.

Minoxidil, a common hair loss treatment, might work by counteracting a hormone that reduces hair growth and promotes hair loss.

Topical vitamin D is effective in treating vitiligo with few side effects.

Changing allopregnanolone levels in baby rats affects their adult behavior and alcohol use.

The skin's microbiome helps hair regrow by boosting certain cell signals and metabolism.

The PCR technique can identify genetic differences in a wool-related gene among different sheep breeds, which may help improve wool and pelt quality.

PCOS has a strong genetic basis, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Hormonal therapy is effective for treating acne in adult women, especially with signs of high androgen levels.

Finasteride affects the male rat brain by reducing certain protein activation, but these effects may reverse after stopping the drug.

Ziziphus spina-christi leaf extract lowered blood sugar and protected organs in diabetic rats.