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People with X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia have no sweat ducts and less, thinner hair.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss due to an immune attack on hair follicles, influenced by genetics and environment.

The document concludes that immune system abnormalities cause alopecia areata, but the exact process is still not completely understood.

SARS-CoV-2, the virus causing COVID-19, can affect all endocrine organs and systems, altering their function and potentially leading to disorders. Factors like diabetes and obesity increase infection risk and severity. Understanding these effects is key for effective treatment.

PDRN, derived from salmon sperm, shows promise in healing wounds, reducing inflammation, and regenerating tissues, but more research is needed to understand its mechanisms and improve its use.

Lepidium sativum seed extracts helped reduce inflammation and improve insulin response in obese rats on a high-fat diet.

PRP did not significantly regrow hair in alopecia areata totalis patients.

CBG may help with various medical conditions but needs more human research to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Simvastatin/ezetimibe did not effectively treat severe alopecia areata and caused side effects in some patients.

The document concludes that new methods improve the accuracy of diagnosing scalp alopecia and challenges the old way of classifying it.

The transition from growth to regression in Cashmere goat hair follicles involves changes in expression of genes related to keratin and cell differentiation.

ACTH may be an effective first-line treatment for acute calcium pyrophosphate crystal arthritis.

Removing myelin protein zero-like 3 in mice leads to better metabolism and resistance to obesity.

Adding stem cells to fat grafts for facial rejuvenation might improve outcomes, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Newborns with the common rash Erythema Toxicum have many active mast cells in their skin, but these cells don't produce the LL-37 peptide.

Genomic approach finds new possible treatments for hair loss.

Many adults in Porto have acne, but few know or treat it.

Alopecia areata leads to significantly higher healthcare costs due to more doctor visits and prescriptions.

EDA and EDAR are important for hair follicle development in cashmere goats and affect other related genes.

Dupilumab for skin problems might reactivate hair loss in some patients.

Permanent hair dye mixtures can irritate and damage the skin.

Some skin diseases and their treatments can negatively affect male fertility.

Researchers found a new mutation in the EDA gene that likely causes missing teeth and mild skin symptoms in one family.

Topical diphencyprone helped regrow hair in mice and rats with a condition similar to human hair loss.

COVID-19 doesn't make alopecia areata worse.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Antroquinonol may help prevent skin depigmentation by suppressing certain immune cells.

The S250C variant in a gene may cause autoimmunity and immunodeficiency by impairing protein function.

People with vitiligo may have a higher rate of Helicobacter pylori infection, but the infection's severity doesn't affect how severe the vitiligo is.

Skin reactions to drugs are common and can be deadly, usually requiring stopping the drug and may be better prevented with genetic testing in the future.