Allergens of Permanent Hair Dyes Induce Epidermal Damage, Skin Barrier Loss, and IL-1 Alpha Increase in Epidermal In Vitro Model

    December 2017 in “ Food and chemical toxicology ”
    Thalita B. Zanoni, Tatiana do Nascimento Pedrosa, Carolina Motter Catarino … Silvya Stuchi Maria‐Engler
    Studysummary This study found that mixtures used in permanent hair dyes had irritant effects on reconstructed human epidermis, while individual ingredients alone did not.
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    Research cited in this study 2

    1. Hydrogen Peroxide and Monoethanolamine Are the Key Causative Ingredients for Hair Dye-Induced Dermatitis and Hair Loss Journal of Dermatological Science · 2012
    2. Sebum Free Fatty Acids Enhance the Innate Immune Defense of Human Sebocytes by Upregulating Beta-Defensin-2 Expression Journal of Investigative Dermatology · 2009