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Lipocalin-Type Prostaglandin D2 Synthase (L-PGDS) is a protein that plays many roles in the body, including sleep regulation, pain management, food intake, and protection against harmful substances. It also affects fat metabolism, glucose intolerance, cell maturation, and is involved in various diseases like diabetes, cancer, and arthritis. It can influence sex organ development and embryonic cell differentiation, and its levels can be used as a diagnostic marker for certain conditions.

Some drugs may help treat both COVID-19 and radiation injury.

Activating Nrf2 can help protect against hearing loss.

New treatments like nanotechnology show promise in improving skin cancer therapy.

Managing oxidative stress might help treat low testosterone and related chronic diseases in aging men.

Azathioprine caused side effects in over half of the Korean pediatric inflammatory bowel disease patients, requiring close monitoring.

Oxidative stress plays a significant role in alopecia areata, and new treatments may include JAK inhibitors and antioxidants.

Natural volatiles and essential oils have health benefits and can enhance the effects of some medicines, but more research is needed to understand how they work and their possible side effects.

Mutations in the NR3C1 gene cause a rare condition that affects hormone signaling and can lead to various symptoms, with dexamethasone as a treatment option.

The study found key factors in the cause of hidradenitis suppurativa, its link to other diseases, and identified existing drugs that could potentially treat it.

Higher lead and cadmium, and lower zinc and iron levels in the blood might be linked to chronic hair loss in women.

Chemotherapy-induced hair loss is partly due to decreased laminin-511 and increased laminin-332.

Deferasirox combined with sorafenib reduces liver cancer risk and lessens treatment side effects.

New treatments for non-small cell lung cancer are being tested, with some already in use, focusing on immune response and targeting cancer cells, but side effects vary.

Red ginseng oil is believed to have various health benefits and is safe, but more research is needed to fully understand how it works.

A gene mutation causes early keratinocyte maturation leading to hair loss in Olmsted syndrome.

Cyclophosphamide often causes gastrointestinal issues, hair loss, and low blood cell counts in Chinese patients with autoimmune diseases.

Polish medical societies recommend personalized treatment for PCOS based on the patient's specific symptoms and use the Rotterdam criteria for diagnosis.

Arabidopsis PCaP2 helps plants survive drought by linking ABA and SA signals.

Nitric Oxide has potential in medicine, especially for infections and heart treatments, but its short life and delivery challenges limit its use.

Certain genes affect udder shape in Holstein cows, important for health and milk production.

Adding a second method to PROTACs could improve cancer treatment.

Coconut seed extract may effectively treat scabies in rabbits by killing mites and reducing inflammation.

Synthetic antioxidants are effective, cheap, and stable, with some like zinc and cholecalciferol reducing child and cancer deaths, but the safety of additives like BHA, BHT, TBHQ, and PEG needs more research.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

A specific RNA increases hair stem cell growth and skin healing by affecting a protein through interaction with a microRNA.

Key genes and pathways involved in thyroid eye disease were identified, aiding potential treatment and diagnosis.

Transplanted hair follicle stem cells improved brain function and reduced damage after a stroke in rats.

Medicinal herbs might treat hair loss by affecting genes and pathways related to lipid and glycerophospholipid metabolism.

A new small peptide may help hair growth by activating a specific receptor and should be tested in humans.