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Nerve signals are crucial for hair follicle stem cells to become skin stem cells and help in wound healing.

Anorexia and bulimia lead to serious health problems and increased risk of death, requiring aggressive treatment.

β-catenin in the dermal papilla is crucial for normal hair growth and repair.

The article suggests managing interferon beta therapy side effects in MS with dose adjustments, medications, and patient education.

Insulin resistance and obesity are key factors in the development and worsening of polycystic ovary syndrome, and lifestyle changes are important for managing it.

Iron deficiency may be related to hair loss, but there's not enough evidence to recommend iron screening or supplements for all hair loss patients.

The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.

Omeprazole effectively treats severe acid reflux in children for short-term use, but long-term safety needs more research.

Methotrexate treats various disorders by inhibiting DNA synthesis, but careful monitoring is needed to avoid toxicity and manage side effects.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Minoxidil treats hair loss, promotes growth, has side effects, and has recent patents.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss, has no cure, and various treatments exist.

Cathepsin L is essential for normal hair growth and development.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Human hair follicle organ culture is a useful model for hair research with potential for studying hair biology and testing treatments.

Different ethnic groups have unique hair growth patterns, with African hair growing slower and less dense, Asian hair growing fast but sparse, and Caucasian hair being densest; men are more likely to experience hair loss than women.

Treating psoriasis on the scalp, nails, and skin folds is challenging, often requiring systemic treatments for severe cases, with some success in topical and biologic treatments.

Removing both Atr and Trp53 genes in adult mice causes severe tissue damage and death due to DNA damage.

EGF makes hair follicles grow longer but stops hair production.

Wool follicles are complex, involving interactions between different cell types and structures.

Genetics and hormones play a role in male and female hair loss, but more research is needed to fully understand it.

Asiasari radix extract promotes hair growth and increases protein synthesis and cell proliferation.

Drosha and Dicer are essential for hair follicle health and preventing DNA damage in skin cells.

Activin helps skin growth and healing mainly through stromal cells and affects keratinocytes based on its amount.

Japanese women typically start experiencing hair loss after 40, with reduced hair density and thickness being the main factors.

Aging mice have slower hair regeneration due to changes in signal balance, but the environment, not stem cell loss, controls this, suggesting treatments could focus on environmental factors.

Male hormones are important for hair and oil gland development and can cause conditions like excessive hair growth and acne.

Human hair follicles can regenerate after removal, but with low success rate.

Certain groups may need vitamin supplements to improve hair health and prevent other health problems.

Advanced nanocarrier and microneedle drug delivery methods are more effective, safer, and less invasive for treating skin diseases.