Guidelines for the Management of Alopecia Areata

    October 2003 in “ British Journal of Dermatology
    S.P. MacDonald Hull, Michelle Wood, P.E. Hutchinson, Michael J Sladden, A.G. Messenger
    Image of study
    TLDR The 2003 guidelines suggest that while some treatments can regrow hair in alopecia areata, none alter the disease's progression, and wigs may be the best option for extensive hair loss.
    In 2003, guidelines were established for managing alopecia areata, indicating that while various treatments could induce hair growth, none could change the disease's course. Contact immunotherapy was somewhat effective, with 30% of patients showing hair regrowth after 6 months, and 78% after 32 months, but less so for those with alopecia totalis/universalis. Other treatments like phototherapy, minoxidil, and dithranol lacked convincing evidence, and some, like oral zinc and isoprinosine, were ineffective. Adverse effects were noted for several treatments, such as severe dermatitis from contact immunotherapy. The document highlighted the high rate of spontaneous remission and suggested that for many, especially women with extensive hair loss, wigs were the most effective option. The guidelines emphasized the importance of considering the psychological impact of alopecia areata and the potential risks of treatments, suggesting that many patients could be managed by reassurance alone. The recommendations were categorized based on the strength and quality of evidence, from randomized controlled trials to inadequate evidence due to methodological issues.
    Discuss this study in the Community →

    Research cited in this study

    16 / 16 results

    Related Community Posts Join

    6 / 1000+ results

      community 17M biotin and minoxidil hair regrowth progress

      in Progress Pictures  83 upvotes 1 year ago
      A user's hair regrowth journey using biotin and minoxidil after initial treatments with Nizoral shampoo and Ketoconazole serum didn't work. The comments suggest the hair loss might not be male pattern baldness (MPB), but possibly Alopecia Areata, an autoimmune disorder, and recommend getting a second opinion and considering other treatments like corticosteroids.

      community AGA evaluation and first steps - BEGINNER MEGAPOST

      in Chat  73 upvotes 2 months ago
      The conversation discusses androgenic alopecia (AGA) and its treatments, focusing on finasteride, minoxidil, and ketoconazole shampoo. Finasteride is recommended as essential for preventing further hair loss.

      community C’est terrible - at my wits end

      in Female  443 upvotes 1 year ago
      A 29-year-old woman is experiencing gradual hair thinning since age 15, suspects Androgenic Alopecia, and has tried 5% minoxidil with little success. She has purchased various hair loss treatments including minoxidil, dutasteride, finasteride, and spironolactone, but is cautious about starting them due to potential interactions with her ADHD medication.

      community Unofficial Dermapen/Roller Guide

      in Treatment  253 upvotes 5 years ago
      Treatments for hair loss, including microneedling (dermarolling and dermapen) and the use of minoxidil, finasteride, and RU58841. It provides detailed information about cost and usage of the various treatments, as well as potential side effects.

    Related Research

    1 / 1 results