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Trichoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing different hair and scalp diseases by their unique visual features.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas and hair loss on the scalp.

Different types of stem cells with unique roles exist in blood, skin, and intestines, and this variety is important for tissue repair.

Finasteride and minoxidil are effective for hair regrowth, while treatments for alopecia areata have varying success and continuous treatment is necessary.

Both genes and environmental factors like chemicals may contribute to the increase in hypospadias, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

The TGF-β family helps control how cells change and move, affecting skin, hair, and organ development.

Air pollution (PM10) increases skin inflammation and aging by reducing collagen and may trigger a repair response in skin cells.

Prolactin affects the production of different keratins in human hair, which could lead to new treatments for skin and hair disorders.

Lithium therapy may cause skin problems like hidradenitis suppurativa and other side effects, which can improve after stopping the medication.

PEGL-DOX causes Hand-Foot Syndrome due to skin reactions from prolonged circulation and ROS generation.

Certain signals and genes play a key role in hair growth and regeneration, and understanding these could lead to new treatments for skin regeneration.

The article explains the genetic causes and symptoms of various hair disorders and highlights the need for more research to find treatments.

High levels of testosterone and 5α-DHT can lead to cell death in cells important for hair growth.

The document concludes that the skin's immune system is complex, involving interactions with hair follicles, nerves, and microbes, and can protect or cause disease, offering targets for new treatments.

Minoxidil helps grow longer, thicker hair in bald scalps of stumptailed macaques, and early treatment is more effective.

Botulinum toxin shows promise for various skin conditions but requires more research for confirmation and standardized use.

The document explains hair growth and shedding, factors affecting it, and methods to evaluate hair loss, emphasizing the importance of skin biopsy for diagnosis.

Hormones and their receptors, especially androgens, play a key role in hair growth and disorders like baldness.

The document concludes with guidance for doctors on diagnosing and treating hirsutism effectively and safely.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Ice-skating athletes often have skin problems due to cold, infections, and inflammation, needing careful treatment and prevention.

Surface Plasmon Resonance is a useful tool for studying protein interactions and has potential for future technological advancements.

Male skin gets drier and more alkaline as it ages, which may need different skincare than women's skin.

Early diagnosis and treatment are crucial for preventing permanent hair loss in various scalp conditions, and while new treatments are promising, more research is needed to evaluate their effectiveness.

The skin is a complex barrier that protects the body, regulates temperature, and helps with immune responses.

Androgens like testosterone are important hormones for both men and women, made differently in each sex and affecting the body by regulating genes and quick interactions with cell components.

DHT's role in hair loss is important, but measuring its level for diagnosis is questionable.

Behçet's Disease may be caused by genetic and environmental factors leading to abnormal immune responses, and stress management and new treatments could improve patient outcomes.

Hormone therapy affects hair growth in transgender individuals, with testosterone potentially causing hair loss in trans men and estrogen reducing facial/body hair in trans women; treatment options vary.