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FAGA diagnosis uses blood tests and trichoscopy, with treatments like topical minoxidil, oral anti-androgens, and hormone-modulating drugs.

No consistent link between genotype and phenotype in 5-α-Reductase type 2 deficiency.

Women with only irregular periods or excess hair have a better hormone profile than those with full PCOS, but both groups are similar, indicating a need for better PCOS diagnosis methods.

Alopecia is linked to various health and mental conditions, impacts life quality, and needs medical attention beyond its cosmetic effects.

The study found that women with PCOS have more and larger ovarian follicles and differences in ovarian structure, but these features alone can't always diagnose PCOS.

Brazilian women with PCOS and both menstrual irregularity and high male hormone levels have a higher chance of having metabolic syndrome.

APS-1 in Italy shows diverse AIRE mutations and various autoimmune issues.

Women with androgen excess, especially those with PCOS, have a much higher risk of heart disease and stroke.

Lipocalin-2 levels are higher in women with PCOS and may indicate insulin resistance.

Early onset baldness in men may indicate a condition similar to PCOS, linked to heart disease, diabetes, and prostate issues.

Girls with PCOS during adolescence have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes, and early treatment can help manage this risk.

Higher androstenedione levels in women with PCOS are linked to more severe symptoms.

The document concludes that using LC-MS/MS for measuring androgens is more accurate than older methods, but it needs careful validation and standardized references to be most effective.

Finasteride significantly reduces hair growth in women with idiopathic hirsutism.

NcoA4 may have roles beyond helping control gene activity, possibly affecting cell behavior and stability.

Certain gene variations are not a major cause of male infertility in Nigerian men.

The study found that women with hyperandrogenic PCOS have higher levels of AKT1 and AKT2 proteins in their cells, which may lead to cell dysfunction.

Betacoronaviruses, like COVID-19, may cause hormone system dysfunction and affect disease susceptibility and severity.

Testicular microlithiasis may increase the risk of testicular cancer and patients with it should be closely monitored.

Birth control pills help treat skin and hair growth problems linked to high male hormone levels.

Treatments for common hair loss include minoxidil, finasteride, and hair transplantation.

Women with hyperandrogenic amenorrhea have similar bone density to healthy women but lower than androgenized women without amenorrhea, and high DHEAS levels might affect bone density.

Higher enzyme levels found in women with hair loss, suggesting hormone imbalance.

Women with PCOS, especially those overweight, have higher levels of IL-18 in their endometrium, which may affect fertility.

Cross-sex hormone therapy is important for managing gender dysphoria and requires careful monitoring and healthcare provider education.

Testosterone therapy can help improve mood, sexual function, and bone health in women with low androgen levels, but more research is needed to establish safe and effective guidelines.

The research suggests that the ZP4 gene is linked to egg development in women with PCOS but requires more study to understand its role in infertility.

Flutamide works better than finasteride for hirsutism, and combining both is slightly better but not much.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Obese women had more testosterone and less acne, but similar hair growth compared to non-obese women.