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Use some skin medications with caution during pregnancy; avoid strong steroids, certain eczema treatments, and systemic retinoids, but many topical treatments and nasal sprays are safe.

Low oxygen areas help maintain and protect blood stem cells by using a simple sugar breakdown process for energy and managing their activity levels.

Sebaceous glands can heal and regenerate after injury using their own stem cells and help from hair follicle cells.

Gene network oscillations inside hair stem cells are key for hair growth regulation and could help treat hair loss.

The extracellular matrix is crucial for controlling skin stem cell behavior and health.

Topical contact sensitizers can treat certain skin conditions but are rarely used in the U.K.

Minoxidil decreases LH expression, while hydralazine has mixed effects on prolyl and lysyl hydroxylase activities.

Stem cells regenerate tissues and their behavior varies by environment, suggesting the hematopoietic system model may need revision.

Cutaneous gene therapy could become a viable treatment for skin and hair disorders with improved vector development and gene expression control.

The circadian clock affects skin stem cell behavior, impacting aging and cancer risk.

Cyproterone acetate is effective for treating hirsutism and acne but less so for hair loss, with side effects similar to birth control pills.

Patients with acanthosis nigricans often have insulin resistance and signs of increased male hormones, but treatment targeting these male hormones is generally ineffective.

Skin cells show flexibility in healing wounds and forming tumors, with potential for treating hair disorders and chronic ulcers.

Human mitochondrial DNA polymerase makes very few errors, crucial for preventing degenerative diseases.

Longer contact time increases minoxidil absorption, but doesn't affect metabolism.

The hair follicle pathway significantly affects how easily water-loving chemicals pass through the skin.

Different types of stem cells and their environments are key to skin repair and maintenance.

Ultrasound increases skin permeability but blocks hair follicles.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Understanding and manipulating epigenetic changes can potentially lead to human organ regeneration therapies, but more research is needed to improve these methods and minimize risks.

Lung repair involves both dedicated and flexible stem cells, important for developing new treatments.

Hair follicles may help teach the immune system to tolerate new self-antigens, but this can sometimes cause hair loss.

Deleting Snai2 and Snai3 causes fatal autoimmunity.

Memory regulatory T cells need IL-7, not IL-2, to stay in peripheral tissues.

Hair follicles may soon be used more for targeted and systemic drug delivery.

Minoxidil works well as a high permeability reference drug for biopharmaceutics classification.

Lithium can treat bipolar disorder but may cause hair loss and other hair problems.

Calcium is important for stem cell function and maintenance, especially in blood and skin cells.

Excessive hair growth in women often has no known cause and is not linked to race or other hormonal symptoms.

Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia may be caused by changes in how the body processes male hormones.