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Male rats have more somatostatin neurons than females due to testosterone converting to estrogen during early development.

Caesalpinia bonduc seed extracts may help treat enlarged prostate in rats.

Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) is a prohormone important for producing sex steroids and has potential health benefits.

A 3-year-old boy lost all his hair due to a rare reaction to phenobarbital, but it grew back after steroid treatment.

Flutamide and finasteride reduced sex hormones in pregnant hyenas, but increased them in males.

A drug improved schizophrenia-like symptoms in stressed rats by changing brain steroid levels.

Postmenopausal ovary stromal cells have a unique makeup and limited steroid production, suggesting androgens come from the adrenal gland.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Hormone imbalances can cause specific skin changes, which may help in early detection of endocrine disorders.

Testosterone helps human pancreatic cells increase insulin release.

Sex hormones' effects on COVID-19 are unclear and more research is needed to understand their potential as treatment.

Sex hormones affect brain cells differently in males and females.

Hormonal changes and psychological issues can cause sexual dysfunction in postmenopausal women. Behavioral therapy is recommended first, with hormone replacement helping some symptoms but not libido. Testosterone can improve libido, but its effects on overall sexual function are unclear. Emotional and relationship issues should be addressed before using medication, and the benefits and risks of testosterone supplementation should be considered.

Sex hormones affect hair growth and loss, and treatments for related hair diseases include various medications, hair transplantation, and light therapy.

Male and female skin differ in many ways, which could lead to gender-specific skin treatments.

Male and female skin differ due to hormones, affecting conditions like hair loss, acne, and skin cancer, and suggesting a need for gender-specific treatments.

Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia is a genetic disorder with two forms, causing symptoms like early puberty and severe acne, but can be identified through screening and treated with glucocorticoids.

The transscrotal testosterone patch normalizes hormone levels in men with AIDS and weight loss but does not improve weight, body mass, or quality of life.

Mouse genital development depends on male or female hormones for specific features.

Daughters of women with PCOS generally experience normal puberty but may have more body hair and different body fat distribution.

Androgens affect bone and fat cell development differently based on the cells' embryonic origin.

Sebaceous glands play a key role in skin health, immunity, and various skin diseases.

Advancements in male reproductive medicine are ongoing, but more research and improved treatments are needed in several areas.

A 5 mg dose of transdermal testosterone cream effectively restores testosterone levels in postmenopausal women.

Sex hormones may affect COVID-19 severity, with estrogen possibly reducing risk and testosterone potentially increasing it.

Skin diseases linked to insulin resistance should be managed to prevent diabetes and reduce heart disease risk.

Vitamin D and estrogen may help protect heart and kidney health, and maintaining sufficient vitamin D levels could be especially beneficial for African Americans, postmenopausal women, and people with chronic kidney disease.

Men are more likely to have severe respiratory viral infections like COVID-19 due to hormonal and genetic differences, while women generally have stronger immune responses.

Women with persistent acne and high levels of antimullerian hormone are more likely to have polycystic ovarian syndrome.

Sex and sex hormones can affect brain inflammation in Parkinson's disease, with male mice being more affected and female mice showing a protective effect.