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Mouse hair follicle cells briefly grow during the early hair growth phase, showing that these cells are important for starting the hair cycle.

Foxp3 is crucial for regulatory T cell function, and targeting these cells may help treat immune disorders.

Stem cell plasticity is crucial for wound healing but can also contribute to cancer development.

The human type II 5α-reductase gene, linked to certain male health conditions, has a specific structure and low similarity to other related genes.

The document concludes that while significant progress has been made in understanding skin biology and stem cells, more research is needed to fully understand their interactions with their environment.

The AUTS2 gene is linked to neurological disorders and may affect human brain development and cognition.

Androgens have complex effects on hair growth, promoting it in some areas but causing hair loss in others, and our understanding of this is still evolving.

Wnt and Notch signaling help wound healing by promoting cell growth and regulating cell differentiation.

Melatonin helps regulate hair growth and protects the hair follicle from stress.

Drug advertising has greatly increased, changing consumer behavior and raising concerns about its influence on healthcare and patient protection.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Hormones like testosterone and estrogen significantly affect hair growth and structure.

Nerves and chemicals in the body can affect hair growth and loss.

The sebaceous gland has more roles than just producing sebum and contributing to acne, and new research could lead to better skin disease treatments.

The document concludes that adult mammalian skin contains multiple stem cell populations with specific markers, important for understanding skin regeneration and related conditions.

Notch/CSL signaling controls hair follicle differentiation through Wnt5a and FoxN1.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

The circadian clock is crucial for tissue renewal and regeneration, affecting stem cell functions and having implications for health and disease.

Versican, a protein, is less present in thinning hair follicles and this decrease might contribute to common hair loss in men.

Mice studies show that Protein Phosphatase 2A is crucial for cell growth, development, and disease prevention.

The Foxn1 gene mutation causes hairlessness and immune system issues, and understanding it could lead to hair growth disorder treatments.

Melanocyte activity in hair follicles is linked to the hair growth cycle, being active in growth phases and inactive in rest phases.

Keratin 15 is not a reliable sole marker for identifying epidermal stem cells because it's found in various cell types.

Mice without the Sept4/ARTS gene heal wounds better due to more stem cells that don't die easily.

Spironolactone effectively reduces hair growth in women with hirsutism and is generally well-tolerated.

Cells in hair follicles help create fat cells in the skin by releasing a protein called Sonic Hedgehog.

The HR protein's role as a repressor is essential for controlling hair growth.

There are two ways to start hair growth: one needs Stat3 and the other does not, but both need PI3K activation.

Vitamin D receptor is crucial for bone health and mineral metabolism.

Mice lacking a key DNA methylation enzyme in skin cells have a lower chance of activating stem cells necessary for hair growth, leading to progressive hair loss.