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Selective Androgen Receptor Modulators (SARMs) are drugs that can control the effects of androgens in different tissues, potentially having fewer side effects and promising for treating various conditions.

Male pattern baldness may be caused by factors like poor blood circulation, scalp tension, stress, and hormonal imbalances, but the exact causes are still unclear.

Understanding how androgens and their receptors work can lead to improved treatments for skin diseases.

A 15-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with a genetic condition that makes her body unable to respond to male hormones, leading to female characteristics despite having male genetic makeup.

Androgens can both increase and decrease hair growth in different parts of the body.

Higher androgen levels do not cause baldness in men.

The document concludes that understanding the genes and pathways involved in hair growth is crucial for developing treatments for hair diseases.

A person with a specific gene mutation had extra teeth, unique jaw and hair features not seen before in this condition.

Testosterone can both promote hair growth and cause baldness by affecting hair growth signals.

Parathyroid hormones are important for hair growth, but their use in treating hair loss from chemotherapy is still uncertain.

Androgens can cause hair growth in some areas but hair loss on the scalp.

A teenage girl had both a rare ovarian tumor and a severe form of polycystic ovarian syndrome.

The herbal hair oil with natural extracts can improve hair health and reduce dandruff.

Researchers found a genetic link for hereditary hair loss but need more analysis to identify the exact gene.

Environmental factors at different levels control hair stem cell activity, which could lead to new hair growth and alopecia treatments.

Animal models are crucial for learning about hair loss and finding treatments.

Animal models, especially mice, are essential for advancing hair loss research and treatment.

Spironolactone may help treat excessive hair growth in girls, but more research is needed.

Alopecia areata causes hair loss with varied treatment responses and frequent relapses.

A different gene near the hairless gene on chromosome 8p21 causes a rare hair loss condition in a German family.

Hormones, especially testosterone and DHT, are key for penis development and function, and testosterone therapy may help with erectile dysfunction in those with low levels.

The document says that hair loss in women is often due to androgenic alopecia, similar to male baldness, and that hirsutism is treated with hormonal and cosmetic methods.

Human hair proteins vary by individual, body site, and ethnicity, useful for forensics.

Three siblings with a rare genetic condition had abnormal sexual development and chose different gender identities, needing surgery and therapy.

Chemicals and body size might change when puberty starts and progresses, but more research is needed to confirm this.

Darker skin in 10-year-old girls may be an early sign of puberty.

The document concludes that accurate measurement of serum androgens is crucial for diagnosing hyperandrogenism.

Different fields of expertise must work together to better understand hair growth and create effective hair loss treatments.

The 2015 Hair Research Congress concluded that stem cells, maraviroc, and simvastatin could potentially treat Alopecia Areata, topical minoxidil, finasteride, and steroids could treat Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia, and PTGDR2 antagonists could also treat alopecia. They also found that low-level light therapy could help with hair loss, a robotic device could assist in hair extraction, and nutrition could aid hair growth. They suggested that Alopecia Areata is an inflammatory disorder, not a single disease, indicating a need for personalized treatments.

Early signs of PCOS in girls, like irregular periods and polycystic ovaries, suggest a need for early diagnosis and intervention to prevent further health issues.