Phrynoderma and Acquired Acrodermatitis Enteropathica in Breastfeeding Women After Bariatric Surgery

    Babak Itzinger-Monshi, Theresa Stockinger, Kornelia Vigl, Leo Richter, Felix Weihsengruber, Klemens Rappersberger
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    TLDR Women who had bariatric surgery risk nutritional deficiencies causing skin issues during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
    Women who underwent bariatric surgery, specifically Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, were at risk of nutritional deficiencies during subsequent pregnancies, leading to dermatological issues. Two cases were compared: one woman had follicular papules, perianal eczema, perlèche, alopecia, and hair depigmentation due to vitamin A deficiency (phrynoderma), while the other had erythematous plaques, perlèche, diffuse alopecia, and hair depigmentation due to zinc deficiency (acquired acrodermatitis enteropathica). Both lacked follow-up care post-surgery, developed skin lesions as primary symptoms, and experienced symptoms during lactation, indicating a causal relationship. The study emphasized the need for dermatologists to recognize these signs early to prevent harm to both mother and child.
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