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Epitestosterone may counteract testosterone's effects and has roles in body processes like prostate growth and hair distribution.

The side gland of Suncus murinus is a good model for studying human sebaceous glands.

Hair steroid measurement is an effective method to diagnose and monitor CAH in developing countries.

Androgenetic alopecia in teens is linked to obesity and other metabolic risks, needing early diagnosis and management.

Vulvar acne, also known as "vulvar Fordyce adenitis", is a condition causing painful bumps on the labia, and it's not always effectively treated with common acne medications, but isotretinoin has shown promise.

DAVID syndrome is a condition with immune system and hormone deficiencies, needing early diagnosis to avoid serious complications.

Massaging the scalp with a cosmetic containing certain natural inhibitors can significantly regrow hair in men with pattern baldness.

The chapter explains common scalp conditions, including infections, infestations, and tumors.

Insulin resistance significantly contributes to the development and severity of certain chronic skin diseases.

A 15-year-old girl with no menstrual period was diagnosed with a genetic condition that makes her body unable to respond to male hormones, leading to female characteristics despite having male genetic makeup.

Hyperandrogenism is a common hormonal disorder in women, often linked to PCOS.

The study found that 7.21% of young girls have polycystic ovarian syndrome, with symptoms like irregular periods, abnormal hair growth, and acne. Early diagnosis is important to prevent long-term complications.

Certain KIR genes in Indian SLE patients are linked to disease severity and could be biomarkers.

The document concludes that pediatricians play a vital role in supporting adolescents through puberty and should enhance their competence in this area.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and individualized treatment are crucial for managing androgenization in women effectively.

Tinea capitis can affect mental health, but treatment improves both health and well-being.

Effective treatments for common hair loss are limited and may have side effects, leading to patient disappointment and treatment discontinuation.

Long bean leaf juice significantly promotes hair growth.

Inhaled steroids in children may cause excessive hair growth and not always go away after stopping the medication.

The main enzyme found in pubic skin that could be targeted to treat excessive hair growth is 5 alpha-R2.

Spironolactone is effective for acne, hidradenitis suppurativa, female hair loss, and hirsutism but is underused in dermatology.

Lemongrass oil in gel shampoo effectively fights dandruff, with 10% concentration being the most effective.

Male androgenetic alopecia involves hair follicle miniaturization due to DHT, with potential treatments using inhibitors and blockers.

Children's hair diseases include compulsive hair-pulling, easily plucked hair, scalp fungal infections, and head lice, each requiring specific diagnosis and treatment.

Low level laser therapy is effective and safe for various skin and hair conditions.

Treating hyperprolactinemia can help manage PCOS symptoms.

Alopecia areata is a complex condition causing hair loss, linked to genetics and immune system issues, and may be related to other autoimmune diseases; treatments vary in effectiveness.

Longer anogenital distance may indicate a higher chance of having polycystic ovary syndrome, and measuring this distance along with hormone levels could improve diagnosis.

New factors in female hair loss include genetics, hormones, stress, and inflammation; future treatments should also focus on these areas and consider the patient's emotional well-being.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved treatment for female hair loss, with other potential treatments needing more research for effectiveness.