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The Rotterdam Study aims to understand disease causes in the elderly and has found new risk factors and genetic influences on various conditions.

The guidelines suggest a detailed approach to diagnosing and treating lupus, with a focus on regular check-ups, personalized medicine, and a range of drug options for different cases.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

The document concludes that cosmetic surgery is still mainly a practice for women and the gender gap in this field is expected to continue.

Women with excess body hair feel psychological distress influenced by societal beauty standards, but distress isn't directly linked to the amount of hair.

Isotretinoin is safe and effective for acne, with common side effects like dry lips; serious side effects are rare.

Drug repurposing is a cost-effective way to find new uses for existing drugs, speeding up treatment development.

Blocking the prolactin receptor might help treat various diseases, but more research is needed.

The research found genetic differences in identical twins that could explain why one twin has a disease while the other does not.

Some hormone-related drugs may protect brain cells in Parkinson's disease differently in men and women.

Testosterone therapy seems safe and effective for transgender men with proper care, but more long-term research is needed.

A girl initially thought to have a psychiatric disorder was later found to have a lupus-related condition, which improved with proper treatment.

Using anabolic androgenic steroids can cause serious, lasting health problems in many parts of the body.

DHEA may help with sexual function when used intravaginally by menopausal women but is similar to hormone therapy in other aspects and might cause more side effects like acne and hair loss.

Detailed patient history and physical exams are crucial for diagnosing hair loss.

Finasteride reduces response to stress and rewards, affecting behavior and mental health.

Inositol was not more effective than a placebo in treating trichotillomania.

Mice lacking steroid 5α-reductase 2 show less aggression and better impulse control.

Finasteride affects brain processes related to neurotransmission and metabolism, potentially helping with neuropsychiatric conditions.

Allopregnanolone is needed for certain brain processing issues caused by D1 dopamine receptor activation.

Retinoids can prevent skin cancer in high-risk people but have side effects and require more research on dosing and effectiveness.

Some acne medications have side effects; doctors should educate patients and may not need to do frequent lab tests for all.

Testosterone therapy for transmasculine individuals is generally safe with medical supervision, improves mental health, and has mixed effects on physical health.

Some psychiatric drugs can cause severe hair loss, especially valproic acid, and it's more likely in women or those with thyroid issues or past hair loss.

Steroid hormones are crucial for body functions and have various medical uses, but their misuse can lead to dependence.

Finasteride doesn't affect sleep spindles in men.

The meeting discussed medical findings, including benefits of certain treatments for cancer and heart conditions, and highlighted issues like poor adherence to preventive measures and skill gaps among interns.

Mesotherapy is a minimally invasive treatment with potential benefits and risks, requiring standardized practices and further investigation.

Long COVID causes various long-term health issues and needs better awareness and treatment.

Zaleya pentandra extracts, especially acetone, may be useful for new medicines and food industry applications.