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Androgenetic alopecia, or hair loss, is caused by a mix of genetics, hormones, and environment, where testosterone affects hair growth and causes hair to become smaller and grow for a shorter time.

Tamsulosin and finasteride have similar effects on blood sugar control in men with type 2 diabetes.

COVID-19 can cause various skin issues, like rashes and lesions, which are more common in younger patients and can be linked to more severe complications.

Testosterone therapy can help postmenopausal women with low sexual desire if monitored carefully.

Understanding the cause of bitemporal hair loss is key to deciding the right treatment.

Over 30% of livestock in New Valley Governorate, Egypt, had skin diseases, affecting their productivity and income.

The Asiatic lion has very low genetic diversity and unique genetic traits, highlighting the need for its conservation.

Sex hormones affect brain injury differently in males and females.

New skin substitutes for treating severe burns and chronic wounds are being developed, but a permanent solution for deep wounds is not yet available commercially.

The KRTAP11-1 gene promoter is crucial for specific expression in sheep wool cortex.

Saw palmetto may cause erectile dysfunction and needs better safety monitoring.

The document concluded that stem cells are crucial for skin repair, regeneration, and may help in developing advanced skin substitutes.

Scientists turned rat thymus cells into stem cells that can help repair skin and hair.

Ionizing radiation damages human hair follicles by stopping cell growth, causing cell death, disrupting color, and increasing stress and damage markers.

The vitreous membrane in hair follicles changes shape during the hair cycle and may affect hair growth and nutrient exchange.

Experts agreed on guidelines to improve research on Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia.

Cationic polymers improved liposome stability and increased skin absorption of aciclovir and minoxidil.

Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

Segmental Vitiligo is a stable, early-onset form of vitiligo that responds well to early treatment and is ideal for repigmentation studies.

Ultrasound is a useful, non-invasive tool in dermatology for diagnosing skin conditions and guiding treatments, but it has some limitations.

Nano-sized lipid particles increase dexamethasone's skin penetration and create a reservoir in the skin layers.

Finasteride's molecular and crystal structures help develop new drug formulations.

Solidified SEDDS improve drug stability and bioavailability better than liquid SEDDS.

The effectiveness of reducing agents on hair fibers depends on their electrode potentials.

Medicines for enlarged prostate may raise the risk of breast growth and tenderness but not breast cancer.

Germ-free rats need biotin for growth and have different vitamin metabolism compared to regular rats.

A new mutation in the TMEM173 gene and a risk allele in IFIH1 cause a unique set of immune-related symptoms.

The document concludes that regenerating functional ectodermal organs like teeth and hair is promising for future therapies.

The new rodent model successfully mimics non-lean human PCOS symptoms.

Dermatoscopy is a useful tool for diagnosing hair disorders and can help choose samples for more detailed analysis.