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Alopecia Areata has no cure, treatments are limited, and the condition often recurs, but new therapies like JAK inhibitors show promise.

Certain immune markers may predict chemotherapy response in mesothelioma, and nivolumab is a tolerable and effective treatment for advanced non-small cell lung cancer.

Trichotillomania is a chronic hair-pulling disorder, more common in females, treated with therapy and sometimes medication.

Enemas can cause septicemia in elderly men with prostate infections.

Hair follicle development is controlled by interactions between skin tissues and specific molecular signals.

Half of people with Alopecia Areata may see hair regrowth within a year without treatment, but recovery is unpredictable.

Porcine skin is very similar to human skin, making it a useful model for research.

The document says current treatments for alopecia areata do not cure or prevent it, and it's hard to judge their effectiveness due to spontaneous remission and lack of studies.

Targeting and modifying the stem cell niche can improve regenerative therapies.

Colorectal cancer development involves both genetic changes and epigenetic alterations like DNA methylation and microRNA changes.

New research suggests that skin cell renewal may not require a special type of cell previously thought to be essential.

Understanding different types of skin cells, especially fibroblasts, can lead to better treatments for wound healing and less scarring.

Cancer cells often have more copies of TERT and TERC genes, which helps them grow and could affect patient outcomes.

The document concludes that a better understanding of cell changes during wound healing could improve treatments for chronic wounds and other conditions.

Inflammation may be linked to hair loss, and targeting specific enzymes could help treat it.

Eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia cause skin problems, and dermatologists can help detect these disorders early for better treatment outcomes.

Both estrogens and androgens are important for health in both males and females.

Most COVID-19 patients in hospitals have androgenetic alopecia, more in men, suggesting a link between androgen sensitivity and severe COVID-19 symptoms.

Ectodysplasin inhibits Wnt signaling to help form hair follicles.

Alopecia areata is a type of hair loss that can lead to complete baldness, often associated with other autoimmune conditions, and half of the cases may see hair return within a year.

Smoking may contribute to hair loss in men.

Antioxidants can benefit skin health but should be used carefully to avoid negative effects.

Kawasaki Disease is rare and often missed in adults, who show different symptoms than children, and may benefit from early treatment.

Mammals might fail to regenerate not because they lack the right cells, but because of how cells respond to their surroundings, and changing this environment could enhance regeneration.

Alopecia Areata is an autoimmune condition often starting before age 20, with varied treatment success and a need for personalized treatment plans.

Lichen Planopilaris and Frontal Fibrosing Alopecia may help us understand hair follicle stem cell disorders and suggest new treatments.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and FDA-approved treatments for different types of hair loss exist, but treatments for severe cases often fail and future improvements may focus on hair follicle stem cells.

Minoxidil works better than nitroglycerin for treating impotence with fewer side effects.

Antioxidants may help fight oxidative stress linked to autoimmune skin diseases.

Exosomes from dermal papilla cells help hair growth by making hair follicle stem cells multiply and change.