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The document describes how to tell different types of non-scarring hair loss apart by looking at hair and scalp tissue under a microscope.

The telogen phase of hair growth is active and important for preparing hair follicles for regeneration, not just a resting stage.

Understanding how cells die in the skin is important for treating skin diseases and preventing hair loss.

Fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling controls cell development and repair, and its malfunction can cause disorders and cancer, but it also offers potential for targeted therapies.

Potassium channel openers are effective in treating heart conditions, high blood pressure, pulmonary diseases, bladder issues, and hair loss, but more selective drugs are needed.

The update highlights that non-classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia is common in women with excess male hormones, requires specific hormone tests for diagnosis, and has various treatment options depending on age and symptoms.

Adult female acne treatment should be personalized, considering individual preferences and pregnancy, using various topical and oral medications while managing side effects and resistance.

Hair grows faster in the morning and is more vulnerable to damage from radiation due to the internal clock in hair follicle cells.

Cancer therapy can cause various skin problems, including hair loss, skin darkening, painful hand-foot syndrome, and severe skin damage.

Some drugs can cause skin, nail, and hair problems, which are important for healthcare professionals to recognize and report.

Animals that change color with the seasons mainly do so in response to daylight changes, but climate change is causing camouflage problems that may require evolutionary changes.

Minoxidil is the only FDA-approved topical drug for treating male or female pattern hair loss, and other medications like finasteride and dutasteride can also increase hair growth.

Preoperative pain assessment, regional anesthesia, and vitamin C can help prevent CRPS after surgery.

PLD is an effective and safer alternative for treating breast cancer.

PRP injections improve hair thickness for baldness.

UV radiation can help sterilize wounds and promote healing but requires careful use to avoid damaging cells.

PDGFA/AKT signaling is important for the growth and maintenance of certain skin fat cells.

Skin surface lipids are important for skin health and altering them could help prevent aging and treat skin conditions.

Recombinant cytokine therapy can cause skin reactions ranging from mild to severe.

Male pattern hair loss is genetic and influenced by hormones, with treatments like minoxidil and surgery available.

FGF signaling is a promising target for developing treatments for wounds, metabolic diseases, and cancer.

Prolactin affects hair growth and skin conditions, and could be a target for new skin disease treatments.

Androgens can both stimulate and cause hair loss, and understanding their effects is key to treating hair disorders.

A very low-calorie ketogenic diet is effective for quick weight loss and improving health in obese patients, with careful management of side effects and maintenance.

Minoxidil effectively treats severe hypertension but may cause side effects, so careful monitoring is needed.

The Wnt/β-catenin pathway helps tissue regeneration but can also cause fibrosis, and drugs that inhibit this pathway may aid in healing skin and heart tissues.

New nanocomposites with copper show promise for healing burn wounds and regenerating skin.

Improving skin barrier and using antifungal treatments can help manage dandruff.

Certain genetic variations in the AR and ERβ genes can affect androgen levels in women.

Microneedling is a safe and effective treatment for various skin conditions, often preferred for its fewer side effects and shorter recovery time.