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Brothers of women with PCOS tend to have higher levels of a hormone called DHEAS, indicating a possible genetic link.

The harlequin ichthyosis mouse mutation causes thick skin and early death, resembling a human skin disorder.

Rapp-Hodgkin syndrome, AEC, and EEC are different expressions of the same genetic disorder caused by TP63 gene mutations.

Neuroactive steroids and the enzyme 5α-reductase might be involved in the development of Tourette's syndrome.

Ichthyosis with confetti is a genetic skin disorder with consistent ectodermal malformations and various KRT10 gene mutations.

Isotretinoin can cause serious birth defects and needs careful use, especially in pregnant women.

Hair cortisol is a reliable stress indicator in cattle but may not be valid for pigs.

Researchers found genes and microRNAs that control curly fleece in Chinese Tan sheep.

Certain daily habits like stress, diet, and sleep can affect the severity of hair loss in alopecia areata.

Sox6 is important in heart and kidney health, affecting diseases like diabetes, heart disease, and high blood pressure.

Hormone levels in hair change during pregnancy, with progesterone increasing significantly compared to non-pregnant women.

Four new cases of Bachmann-Bupp syndrome suggest potential for targeted treatment.

The true incidence of post-Finasteride syndrome is unclear, and more research is needed.

Polycystic ovary syndrome increases the risk of diabetes, heart disease, and endometrial cancer, and requires early treatment to manage these risks.

SOX9 is essential for the development of various organs and hair follicles.

Early diagnosis of Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type 1 is crucial for treatment and was achieved through clinical examination and family history.

The mouse hairy ears mutation causes longer ear hair due to changes in gene expression.

Drinking a lot of alcohol increases the risk of prostate cancer and can worsen the condition.

Women with PCOS have more Bifidobacterium in their gut compared to those without PCOS.

Male mice are more susceptible to autism-like changes from valproic acid than female mice.

Pili torti is a rare condition where hair is twisted and breaks easily, often linked to genetic disorders or other health issues.

Matriptase is highly active in hair follicles and sebaceous glands, especially during hair growth phases.

Mice without the enzyme HSD17B3 still produce normal testosterone, suggesting they have different ways to make it compared to humans.

The UD-PrOZA program successfully diagnosed 18% of adult patients with rare diseases, often using genetic testing.

Caspases are enzymes important for both cell death and various non-lethal cell functions, affecting head development and hair growth, with different caspases playing specific roles.

Some skin, hair, and nail supplements can be toxic, interact with medications, affect lab tests, and may increase cancer risk.

The 2023 guideline for PCOS suggests using updated diagnostic criteria, assessing related health risks, and recommends lifestyle changes and specific treatments for symptoms and fertility issues.

The 2023 guideline advises a detailed approach for PCOS, focusing on early detection, lifestyle and medical treatments, and managing health risks.

New genetic mutations linked to rare skin disorders were found in three newborns.