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Polycystic ovary syndrome, a disorder causing menstrual issues and infertility, can be treated with lifestyle changes, medication, herbal remedies, surgery, and assisted reproductive techniques like artificial insemination and IVF.

Understanding how acne develops in different diseases could lead to new treatments.

The synthetic retinoid EC23 thickens skin and promotes hair growth more effectively and with a lower dose than natural retinoids.

Melanocytes are crucial for skin pigmentation and can affect conditions like melanoma, vitiligo, and albinism, as well as hair color and hearing.

Mice with human skin protein K8 had more skin problems and cancer.

Testosterone therapy is generally safe for transmen, improves sexual function, and has manageable health risks with proper monitoring.

Fetal-maternal stem cells in a mother's hair can help with tissue repair and regeneration long after childbirth.

Mutations in the CYP21A2 gene are not a major factor in causing PCOS.

A mutation in the HR gene causes a rare form of irreversible hair loss in two Kashmiri families. Whole exome sequencing is effective for finding such mutations.

The p.P25L mutation in the KRT5 gene causes a rare skin condition that worsens over time and may lead to hair loss starting in young adulthood.

Adjusting the medication tacrolimus resolved a boy's red nail beds after a stem cell transplant.

A new mutation in the TRPS1 gene was found in a Ukrainian girl with Trichorhinophalangeal syndrome type I.

ILC1-like cells can cause alopecia areata by disrupting hair follicle immunity, suggesting a new treatment approach.

The secretions of mesenchymal stem cells could be used for healing without using the cells themselves.

Hair follicle stem cells are key for hair and skin regeneration, can be reprogrammed, and have potential therapeutic uses, but also carry a risk of cancer.

Estrogens significantly influence hair growth by interacting with receptors in hair follicles and may help regulate the hair growth cycle.

The document concludes that blocking the internal pathways that create androgens might help treat cancers that depend on sex hormones.

A mother's PPARγ is crucial for preventing harmful milk that can cause inflammation and growth problems in babies.

Hair follicles are hormone-sensitive and involved in growth and other functions, with potential for new treatments, but more research is needed.

PRC2 is essential for maintaining intestinal cell balance and aiding regeneration after damage.

RANK-RANKL signaling is essential for hair growth and skin health.

Patients with Bohring-Opitz syndrome and ASXL1 mutations need regular kidney ultrasounds to check for tumors.

Hydrogels could lead to better treatments for wound healing without scars.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

Insulin resistance linked to obesity may increase COVID-19 severity.

Wounds on the face usually heal with scars, but understanding how some wounds heal without scars could lead to better treatments.

Estrogen can temporarily slow down hair growth but this can be reversed.

Aging in hair follicle stem cells leads to hair graying, thinning, and loss.

Natural molecules like inositols, resveratrol, vitamins, and omega-3 fatty acids may help manage Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS), but their effects vary and need more exploration.

Mice without collagen VI have slower hair growth normally but faster regrowth after injury.