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Organoid technology is advancing and entering commercial use, with applications in disease modeling, drug development, and personalized medicine.

New information suggests that metformin might help more women with PCOS and infertility, not just those with glucose issues.

The review concludes that innovations in regenerative medicine, tissue engineering, and developmental biology are essential for effective tissue repair and organ transplants.

A 6-year-old boy developed excessive hair growth after taking diazoxide for low blood sugar.

The conclusion is that obesity should be managed with a slow, balanced approach to diet and exercise, with medication and surgery as additional options, and education and access to care are important.

Hair follicle stem cells can help treat ulcerative colitis in mice by releasing beneficial exosomes.

Astilbin can potentially calm overactive immune responses, like in Type 1 Diabetes, by suppressing certain cell activities and reducing inflammation.

Ovarian stromal hyperplasia can cause high testosterone in postmenopausal women and is treated by removing the ovaries.

Multi-omics techniques help understand the molecular causes of androgenetic alopecia.

Inactive stem cells in hair follicles and muscles can avoid detection by the immune system.

TREM2 macrophages and unsaturated lipids contribute to acne inflammation.

Growth hormone levels affect hair growth and loss, with too much causing excess hair and too little leading to hair loss.

A protein called HMGB1 helps hair grow by affecting prostaglandin metabolism.

PCOS causes infertility mainly due to hormonal imbalances, insulin resistance, and chronic inflammation.

Ultrasound can help deliver genes to cells to stimulate tissue regeneration and enhance hair growth, but more research is needed to perfect the method.

Polycystic ovary syndrome and iron overload share similar symptoms and can be potentially treated with blood removal, diet changes, and probiotics.

Fructus Malvae may help with diabetes, tumors, and hair loss due to its various active compounds.

Myo-inositol plus α-lactalbumin works better than myo-inositol alone for improving symptoms of PCOS.

Treg cell-based therapies might help treat hair loss from alopecia areata, but more research is needed to confirm safety and effectiveness.

Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) have a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes due to insulin resistance.

Male-pattern hair loss is largely influenced by genetics, with key genes identified.

Shift work disrupts the body's natural clock, leading to health problems.

Microneedle technology has advanced for painless drug delivery and sensitive detection but faces a gap between experimental use and clinical needs.

Leptin-deficient mice, used as a model for Type 2 Diabetes, have delayed wound healing due to impaired contraction and other dysfunctional cellular responses.

Liposomes show promise for delivering CRISPR for gene editing but face challenges like delivery efficiency and safety concerns.

Taurine is important for many body functions and its deficiency can cause health problems.

Some lesser-known causes of PCOS include autoimmune issues, genetic mutations, and changes in the body's microbiome.

Peptide hydrogels show promise for healing skin, bone, and nerves but need improvement in stability and compatibility.

Chemotherapy often causes skin, nail, and hair side effects, significantly impacting quality of life.

COVID-19 might worsen symptoms and progression of benign prostatic hyperplasia, possibly due to inflammation and metabolic disturbances in the prostate gland. More research is needed to confirm this.