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Women with PCOS who had antiandrogenic treatment before pregnancy had fewer complications than those without treatment.

Teens with PCOS and a mom with PCOS have higher insulin resistance and lower adiponectin levels, which could signal early metabolic problems.

The document concludes that proper diagnosis and combined treatments are key for hirsutism management, and weight loss may help overweight patients.

The combination therapy improved PCOS symptoms in both obese and non-obese women, with weight loss in the obese group.

An mFG score of 7 or higher indicates hirsutism in Filipino women, often linked to higher free testosterone levels.

Managing PCOS is hard because it varies a lot, treatments are limited, and there's a lot of false information online.

The conclusion suggests that PCOS may persist due to genetic traits that, while harmful for female fertility, could have provided survival and reproductive benefits to males.

Amenorrhea, or the absence of periods, should be evaluated by age 15 or within five years of early breast development, and is most commonly caused by conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome and hypothalamic amenorrhea.

Isotretinoin improves severe acne without changing androgen or insulin levels but may increase body weight and triglycerides.

Increased HSD11B1 enzyme expression is linked to higher body fat and insulin resistance.

Taking metformin with intense-pulsed-light therapy improves hair removal for people with PCOS.

Vitamin D deficiency is common in women with PCOS and linked to some metabolic problems, but not the main cause of their metabolic issues.

Women with congenital adrenal hyperplasia have lower fertility, but with proper treatment, they can conceive successfully.

Combination therapy with oral contraceptives and spironolactone improves hair growth, menstrual issues, and acne in women with PCOS.

Early treatment and lifestyle changes are important for managing PCOS in young people to prevent long-term health issues.

Women with PCOS have similar bone density to healthy women, but those who are obese have higher bone density at some body sites.

A small number of premenopausal female blood donors had high prolactin levels, often due to stress, and retesting is recommended to prevent misdiagnosis.

The conclusion is that managing cholesterol is important for women, especially during pregnancy, breastfeeding, and with PCOS, and involves regular screening and careful treatment choices.

Mutations in the CYP21A2 gene are not a major factor in causing PCOS.

Certain gene variants in estrogen receptors are linked to polycystic ovary syndrome, mainly affecting metabolism, in Tunisian women.

Most women with PCOS use positive coping strategies, but some with more psychological stress use negative ones.

Ultrasound measurement of the ovarian stroma to total area ratio is not a reliable single predictor of high male hormone levels in Thai women with PCOS, but works better when combined with clinical signs.

Licorice root extract may promote hair growth in female rats.

AMH levels are higher in women with PCOS and can indicate the number of small follicles in their ovaries.

AMH levels can't reliably tell the difference between LOCAH and all types of PCOS in women with excessive hair growth.

Medications for PCOS don't seem to raise heart disease risk.

Manage women's cholesterol with diet, exercise, and careful treatment choices, especially during pregnancy, PCOS, and menopause.

Ayurvedic treatment helped improve PCOD symptoms and ultrasound results.

Women with PCOS have a higher risk of metabolic syndrome and need lifestyle changes and treatment.

Women with nonclassical congenital adrenal hyperplasia may have a higher risk of fertility issues and miscarriages, and should get genetic counseling.