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Lack or blocking of SRD5a, a key component in hormone creation, can lead to conditions like pseudohermaphrodism and affect hair growth, bone mass, muscle strength, and reproductive health. More research is needed on its regulation from fertilization to adulthood.

The androgen receptor is a promising target for breast cancer treatment, especially in triple-negative cases, but more research is needed for personalized therapies.

Different human hair follicle stem cells grow at different rates and respond differently to a baldness-related compound.

Acne is an important sign of androgen excess disorders in women.

PRP shows promise for improving facial wrinkles, skin elasticity, and hair growth, but more research is needed to standardize its use and understand its effects.

Women with PCOS have higher 5α-reductase activity, which may be linked to insulin resistance.

Sexual orientation does not affect the prevalence of PCOS or fertility rates in women undergoing artificial donor insemination.

Minoxidil and finasteride can help with hair loss, but more research is needed to improve treatments for certain types of hair loss.

New compounds show promise for treating hair loss, enlarged prostate, and prostate cancer, with some being more effective and having different side effects than current treatments.

The N363S gene variant does not cause higher adrenal androgen levels in women with polycystic ovary syndrome.

The document says menstruation is important for women's health, discusses menstrual disorders, and suggests personalized treatment options.

Moderately high prolactin levels do not cause hair loss in women.

Laser hair removal is safe and effective for fair-skinned people with dark hair, and using eflornithine with laser treatments can improve results.

Most treatments for hair loss in 1997 were not effective for most people, and maintaining hair growth was difficult.

Neurosteroids can influence behavior by modulating brain inhibition, with potential for treating psychiatric disorders.

The enzymes 5α-reductase and 3α/β-hydroxysteroid oxidoreductase help create brain-active substances from progesterone and testosterone, which could be used for treatment, but more research is needed to ensure their safety and effectiveness.

Electro-acupuncture may help treat PCOS in rats by changing brain DNA methylation.

Obesity is linked to various skin disorders, which can help with early diagnosis and prevention of long-term health issues.

EGFR inhibitors can cause various skin issues during cancer treatment, and managing these is important for patient care.

The document concludes that diagnosing PCOS in teenagers is difficult and should focus on specific hormone levels and menstrual irregularities, while also considering treatment for symptoms and related health issues.

Women with PCOS have higher levels of a certain growth factor, which can be reduced by taking metformin.

Increased HSD11B1 enzyme expression is linked to higher body fat and insulin resistance.

The document concludes that Rabson-Mendenhall syndrome requires novel treatments for insulin resistance and emphasizes the importance of dental care in affected patients.

A patient with Satoyoshi syndrome improved with a treatment combining several medications, including carbamazepine and methotrexate.

Genetic counselors should be culturally skilled and aware of transgender patients' unique health risks and needs.

Early medical support for transgender youth is important for their health, with low regret for gender-affirming hormone use and a need for knowledgeable care providers.

The document concludes that low-dose oral contraceptives and hormonal therapies can manage perimenopause symptoms and reduce some health risks, but lifestyle changes and disease screening are also important.

Selenium might help with insulin resistance and cholesterol in PCOS, but more research is needed to confirm its benefits.

Plant-based remedies may treat hair loss by reducing inflammation and improving insulin resistance.

Diagnosing hyperandrogenism in women is complex and requires accurate testing methods and consideration of SHBG levels.