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A boy with chromosome 13q deletion syndrome developed eye cancer, a woman with breast cancer lost vision due to a rare side-effect of her treatment, a man's vision worsened after using a hair loss drug, and two rare disorders were discussed. Optical Coherence Tomography is useful for diagnosing and monitoring these conditions.

Bimatoprost helps with hair growth and eye conditions but can be costly and have side effects.

COVID-19 may harm male fertility and damage the reproductive system.

Exposure to certain sex hormones can increase health risks, while some hormone therapies may offer benefits for specific conditions.

Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) shows promise in skin and hair treatments but results vary with preparation methods.

Non-surgical procedures can help reduce wrinkles and stimulate skin repair by understanding skin aging at the molecular level.

Antiandrogens affect androgen-dependent body functions and are used for various medical conditions, with some risks like fetus feminization, but new forms like 17α-propylmesterolone show promise for acne without systemic effects.

Recent hair loss research shows some progress, especially in understanding male pattern baldness, but effective treatments for many types of hair loss are still lacking.

Cicatricial alopecia, a permanent hair loss condition, is mainly caused by damage to specific hair follicle stem cells and abnormal immune responses, with gene regulator PPAR-y and lipid metabolism disorders playing significant roles.

The document concludes that sex hormones and related compounds have various effects on health, with both potential benefits and risks.

Nanotechnology could improve hair regrowth but faces challenges like complexity and safety concerns.

Caspases are enzymes important for both cell death and various non-lethal cell functions, affecting head development and hair growth, with different caspases playing specific roles.

Glutamine metabolism affects hair stem cell maintenance and their ability to change back to stem cells.

MJ04, a new compound, effectively promotes hair growth and is a potential topical treatment for hair loss.

Platelet-derived products help regenerate tissue and are used in various skin and hair treatments.

The guidelines recommend informed consent for gender-affirming treatments and stress the importance of personalized, culturally sensitive care for transgender individuals.

MendelVar is a tool that helps identify important genes by combining GWAS data with Mendelian disease information.

Asia has made significant progress in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, but wider clinical use requires more development.

Light therapy reduces scalp inflammation, boosts hair regrowth with Minoxidil 2%.

These specific gene polymorphisms are not linked to Alopecia Areata in Egyptians.

Certain diets can affect skin conditions, but more research is needed to understand these relationships fully.

Alopecia areata is an autoimmune hair loss condition treated with corticosteroids, and histologic confirmation is the best diagnosis method.

The conclusion is that acne, alopecia, and hyperhidrosis are common skin issues with various treatments available, and accurate diagnosis is key for effective management.

Cushing's syndrome can cause serious health problems, and early treatment is crucial, but some issues may remain after treatment.

People with hair loss conditions may also have thyroid disorders, but more research is needed to understand the connection.

The most effective treatments for hair loss are minoxidil, finasteride, PRP, and hair transplants, with steroids and immunosuppressants for autoimmune types.

The study found that diseases can be grouped by symptoms and that the accuracy of predicting disease-related genes varies with the data source.

Combination pharmacotherapy is generally more effective for treating keloids and hypertrophic scars.

Acne keloidalis nuchae is a chronic skin condition more common in African men, causing itchy or painful bumps and can lead to permanent hair loss if not treated early.

Telogen Effluvium is a common hair loss condition that can be short-term or long-lasting and is often caused by stress, illness, or nutritional issues.